Proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States providing that the rights protected and extended by the Constitution are the rights of natural persons only.
Sponsor

Full profile: /officials/J000298
Source: Congress.gov · FEC
Cosponsors (78)
Members who have signed on to support this bill since introduction. Source: Congress.gov.
- Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez (D-NY-14)Original· 2025-02-12
- Alma S. Adams (D-NC-12)Original· 2025-02-12
- Andrea Salinas (D-OR-6)Original· 2025-02-12
- Betty McCollum (D-MN-4)Original· 2025-02-12
- Delia C. Ramirez (D-IL-3)Original· 2025-02-12
- Eleanor Holmes Norton (D-DC)Original· 2025-02-12
- Henry C. "Hank" Johnson, Jr. (D-GA-4)Original· 2025-02-12
- Jerrold Nadler (D-NY-12)Original· 2025-02-12
- Jimmy Panetta (D-CA-19)Original· 2025-02-12
- Joaquin Castro (D-TX-20)Original· 2025-02-12
- Juan Vargas (D-CA-52)Original· 2025-02-12
- Judy Chu (D-CA-28)Original· 2025-02-12
- Lloyd Doggett (D-TX-37)Original· 2025-02-12
- Maxwell Frost (D-FL-10)Original· 2025-02-12
- Nikema Williams (D-GA-5)Original· 2025-02-12
- Nydia M. Velázquez (D-NY-7)Original· 2025-02-12
- Paul Tonko (D-NY-20)Original· 2025-02-12
- Rashida Tlaib (D-MI-12)Original· 2025-02-12
- Ro Khanna (D-CA-17)Original· 2025-02-12
- Rosa L. DeLauro (D-CT-3)Original· 2025-02-12
- Salud O. Carbajal (D-CA-24)Original· 2025-02-12
- Scott H. Peters (D-CA-50)Original· 2025-02-12
- Seth Magaziner (D-RI-2)Original· 2025-02-12
- Seth Moulton (D-MA-6)Original· 2025-02-12
- Shontel M. Brown (D-OH-11)Original· 2025-02-12
- Summer L. Lee (D-PA-12)Original· 2025-02-12
- Yvette D. Clarke (D-NY-9)Original· 2025-02-12
- Jesús G. "Chuy" García (D-IL-4)· 2025-03-11
- Yassamin Ansari (D-AZ-3)· 2025-03-11
- Ayanna Pressley (D-MA-7)· 2025-03-24
- Becca Balint (D-VT)· 2025-03-24
- Christopher R. Deluzio (D-PA-17)· 2025-03-24
- Danny K. Davis (D-IL-7)· 2025-03-24
- Emilia Strong Sykes (D-OH-13)· 2025-03-24
- Frank Pallone, Jr. (D-NJ-6)· 2025-03-24
- Greg Casar (D-TX-35)· 2025-03-24
- Ilhan Omar (D-MN-5)· 2025-03-24
- Jared Huffman (D-CA-2)· 2025-03-24
- Jill N. Tokuda (D-HI-2)· 2025-03-24
- Joe Neguse (D-CO-2)· 2025-03-24
- Kevin Mullin (D-CA-15)· 2025-03-24
- Mark DeSaulnier (D-CA-10)· 2025-03-24
- Stephen F. Lynch (D-MA-8)· 2025-03-24
- Suzan K. DelBene (D-WA-1)· 2025-03-24
- Angie Craig (D-MN-2)· 2025-03-31
- Mike Thompson (D-CA-4)· 2025-03-31
- Sarah McBride (D-DE)· 2025-03-31
- Al Green (D-TX-9)· 2025-04-09
- Donald S. Beyer, Jr. (D-VA-8)· 2025-04-09
- Suzanne Bonamici (D-OR-1)· 2025-04-09
- Kelly Morrison (D-MN-3)· 2025-04-30
- Richard E. Neal (D-MA-1)· 2025-04-30
- Eric Swalwell (D-CA-14)· 2025-06-03
- Maxine Dexter (D-OR-3)· 2025-06-03
- George Latimer (D-NY-16)· 2025-06-04
- Lateefah Simon (D-CA-12)· 2025-06-04
- Marcy Kaptur (D-OH-9)· 2025-06-24
- Teresa Leger Fernandez (D-NM-3)· 2025-06-24
- Terri A. Sewell (D-AL-7)· 2025-07-14
- Zoe Lofgren (D-CA-18)· 2025-07-14
- Maggie Goodlander (D-NH-2)· 2025-08-15
- Valerie P. Foushee (D-NC-4)· 2025-09-08
- André Carson (D-IN-7)· 2025-09-11
- Robin L. Kelly (D-IL-2)· 2025-09-17
- Adriano Espaillat (D-NY-13)· 2025-10-24
- William R. Keating (D-MA-9)· 2025-10-24
- Daniel S. Goldman (D-NY-10)· 2025-12-03
- Sam T. Liccardo (D-CA-16)· 2026-01-20
- Shri Thanedar (D-MI-13)· 2026-02-04
- Mike Levin (D-CA-49)· 2026-03-16
- Lori Trahan (D-MA-3)· 2026-03-27
Latest Action
The most recent step in the bill's legislative path. Committee Activity below shows referrals and reports; the full action-by-action history including floor proceedings lives at Congress.gov →
Committee Activity
Currently in
- House Committee on the JudiciaryReferred To · 2025-02-12
Previously
- Judiciary CommitteeReferred To · 2025-02-12
Plain-English Summary
This joint resolution proposes a constitutional amendment providing that the rights protected and extended by the Constitution are the rights of natural persons only. Artificial entities, such as corporations, shall have no rights under the Constitution and are subject to regulation. The amendment requires federal, state, and local governments to (1) regulate, limit, or prohibit election contributions and expenditures, including a candidate's own contributions and expenditures, to ensure equal access of citizens to the political process, regardless of economic status; and (2) require that any permissible contributions and expenditures be publicly disclosed. Additionally, the judiciary is prohibited from construing the spending of money to influence elections to be speech under the First Amendment.
Plain-English rewrite of the Congressional Research Service summary published on Congress.gov. Cached and reviewed.
Subjects
Related legislation
Bills by the same sponsor or covering overlapping subjects.
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- HR9679REDACT ActReferred to Committee · 2026-07-14
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