HouseH.R. 10026119th Congress
Honoring Circuit Judge Pauline Newman Act of 2026
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[Congressional Bills 119th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 10026 Introduced in House (IH)]
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119th CONGRESS
2d Session
H. R. 10026
To designate courtroom 201 at the Howard T. Markey National Courts
Building located at 717 Madison Place NW, Washington, DC, as the
``Pauline Newman Courtroom''.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
August 3, 2026
Mr. Issa introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To designate courtroom 201 at the Howard T. Markey National Courts
Building located at 717 Madison Place NW, Washington, DC, as the
``Pauline Newman Courtroom''.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Honoring Circuit Judge Pauline
Newman Act of 2026''.
SEC. 2. FINDINGS.
Congress finds the following:
(1) Pauline Newman was born on June 20, 1927, and has
devoted more than seven decades to the practice of law and the
advancement of American innovation.
(2) On January 30, 1984, President Ronald Reagan nominated
Pauline Newman to be a Circuit Judge on the United States Court
of Appeals for the Federal Circuit. She was confirmed by the
United States Senate on February 27, 1984, and received her
commission on February 28, 1984, becoming the first judge ever
appointed directly to that court without previously serving on
a predecessor court.
(3) Judge Newman earned a Bachelor of Arts from Vassar
College in 1947, a Master of Arts from Columbia University in
1948, a Doctor of Philosophy in chemistry from Yale University
in 1952, and a law degree from New York University School of
Law in 1958.
(4) In 1951, Judge Newman became the first woman holding a
doctorate to be hired as a research scientist at the American
Cyanamid Company, where she was listed as an inventor on
multiple patents, breaking barriers for women in the chemical
sciences and presaging her later trailblazing role in patent
law.
(5) From 1954 to 1984, Judge Newman worked at FMC
Corporation, ultimately as Director of the Patent, Trademark,
and Licensing Department, and was for many years the only woman
to serve as chief patent counsel of a major United States
corporation.
(6) From 1961 to 1962, Judge Newman served, on leave from
FMC, as a science policy specialist with the United Nations
Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO),
where she advanced international cooperation in scientific
research and the protection of intellectual property.
(7) Judge Newman was a founder and has served in leadership
positions in numerous scientific and legal associations and
organizations, including the American Chemical Society, the
American Institute of Chemists, the American Association for
the Advancement of Science, the American Intellectual Property
Law Association, the United States Trademark Association, the
New York Patent Law Association, the National Invention Center,
the Judiciary Leadership Development Council, the Giles S. Rich
American Inn of Court, the Licensing Executives Society, and
the International Patent and Trademark Association, among many
others.
(8) Judge Newman has also demonstrated her commitment to
the education of future leaders in science and law through her
service to educational institutions and related organizations,
including the Philadelphia College of Pharmacy and Science,
Vassar College, the Medical College of Pennsylvania, Yale
University, Franklin Pierce Law School, the New York University
School of Law, and as Distinguished Professor of Law at the
George Mason University School of Law. Judge Newman has trained
and mentored a family of 69 current and former law clerks and
dozens of interns and judicial scholars, many of whom have gone
on to lead distinguished careers in their own right, including
law firm partners, public servants, legislators, judges and
professors.
(9) Judge Newman served on a number of governmental
advisory committees and other initiatives, including the
Domestic Policy Review of Industrial Innovation, the State
Department Advisory Committee on International Intellectual
Property, the Special Advisory Committee to the Commissioner on
Patent Office Procedure and Practice, and the United States
Delegation to the Diplomatic Conference on the Revision of the
Paris Convention for the Protection of Industrial Property,
among others.
(10) While serving on a presidential advisory committee
under President Jimmy Carter, Judge Newman contributed to the
effort that ultimately established the United States Court of
Appeals for the Federal Circuit. Her important role led to her
nomination to that court by President Reagan just a few years
later.
(11) Judge Newman has served as a judge of the United
States Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit since 1984, a
tenure of more than 42 years, and she is currently the oldest
active Federal judge in U.S. history.
(12) Over the course of her tenure, Judge Newman has
authored more than 1,000 opinions on the Federal Circuit,
including more than 300 dissents, making her the most prolific
dissenter in the history of the Federal Circuit.
(13) Judge Newman's opinions are widely recognized for
their rigor and influence, and the Supreme Court of the United
States has reversed or vacated a number of Federal Circuit
decisions to adopt positions Judge Newman first articulated in
dissent.
(14) Judge Newman's distinguished service on the Federal
Circuit has been recognized by countless people, not least of
whom have been her colleagues on the Federal Circuit. A chief
judge of the court observed, ``there can be no doubt that Judge
Newman is the heroine of the patent system,'' and noted that
``many of her dissents have gone on to become the law''.
Another chief judge of the Federal Circuit commended her for
being ``a pioneer from the start'', and shared that ``her
dissents have great force and often persuade other colleagues
over time''. Still another former chief judge lauded her
longevity and remarked in 2023 that she is ``as sharp as
ever''. Another Federal Circuit colleague called her ``a living
legend, who epitomizes excellence'', noting that she is ``a
role model for many people in the IP world, and particularly
women in IP law''. Yet another colleague labeled her ``an
icon'', and noted that she is ``a beautiful writer'' who
``demonstrates her views in very forceful, elegant writing''.
Still another colleague on her court has praised ``a
persistence, a level of scholarship, and an eloquence in her
writings that are second to none'', and called her both ``the
embodiment of the Federal Circuit'', and ``the conscience of
the court''. And Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg of the Supreme
Court praised Judge Newman for inspiring women with ``her
intelligence, her diligence, her devotion to a very difficult
area of the law''.
(15) Judge Newman's tremendous contributions to the
country, society, science, and the law have been honored on
hundreds of occasions throughout her career, with awards
including the Wilbur Cross Medal of the Yale University
Graduate School; the Jefferson Medal of the New Jersey
Intellectual Property Law Association; the Award for
Outstanding Contributions to International Cooperation from the
Pacific Industrial Property Association; the American Inns of
Court Lewis F. Powell, Jr., Award for Professionalism and
Ethics; induction into the Intellectual Property Hall of Fame;
and the establishment of the annual Pauline Newman Award by
IPWatchdog recognizing lifetime achievement in patent law.
(16) Judge Newman's professional accomplishments,
distinguished service, thoughtful jurisprudence, remarkable
longevity, tremendous courage, and status as an icon, role
model, and trailblazer in the American IP community deserve
recognition and commendation from a grateful nation.
SEC. 3. PAULINE NEWMAN COURTROOM.
(a) Designation.--Courtroom 201 at the Howard T. Markey National
Courts Building located at 717 Madison Place NW, Washington, DC, shall
be known and designated as the ``Pauline Newman Courtroom''.
(b) References.--Any reference in a law, map, regulation, document,
paper, or other record of the United States to Courtroom 201 at the
Howard T. Markey National Courts Building referred to in subsection (a)
shall be deemed to be a reference to the ``Pauline Newman Courtroom''.
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