HouseH.R. 10326119th Congress

PROOF Act

Full Text

Official text as published. Use Ctrl+F / Cmd+F to search within the document.

[Congressional Bills 119th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 10326 Introduced in House (IH)]

<DOC>

119th CONGRESS
  2d Session
                               H. R. 10326

    To enhance information-sharing capabilities between Federal law 
 enforcement and State agencies to detect, investigate, and prosecute 
 fraud in certain Federal programs, and to protect individual privacy.

_______________________________________________________________________

                    IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

                           September 10, 2026

 Mr. Van Drew introduced the following bill; which was referred to the 
                       Committee on the Judiciary

_______________________________________________________________________

                                 A BILL

 
    To enhance information-sharing capabilities between Federal law 
 enforcement and State agencies to detect, investigate, and prosecute 
 fraud in certain Federal programs, and to protect individual privacy.

    Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the 
United States of America in Congress assembled,

SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

    This Act may be cited as the ``Preventing Rip-offs and Obtaining 
Oversight of Funds Act'' or the ``PROOF Act''.

SEC. 2. AUTHORIZATION FOR INFORMATION SHARING AND ACCESS.

    (a) In General.--The head of a State administering a program 
described in subsection (b) shall, upon receipt of a written request 
from the Attorney General, provide such information as the Attorney 
General may require for purposes of investigating or prosecuting 
alleged fraud committed with regard to such program.
    (b) Programs Described.--The programs described in this subsection 
are the following:
            (1) A State plan under title XIX of the Social Security Act 
        (42 U.S.C. 1396 et seq.) (or waiver of such plan).
            (2) The supplemental nutrition assistance program 
        established under the Food and Nutrition Act of 2008 (7 U.S.C. 
        2011 et seq.).
            (3) The Temporary Assistance for Needy Families program 
        established under part A of title IV of the Social Security Act 
        (42 U.S.C. 601 et seq.).
            (4) State unemployment compensation programs receiving 
        funding under title III of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 
        501 et seq.).
            (5) The Coronavirus Relief Fund established under section 
        601 of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 801).
            (6) The Coronavirus State and Local Fiscal Recovery Funds 
        established under sections 602 and 603 of the Social Security 
        Act (42 U.S.C. 802, 803).
            (7) The Emergency Rental Assistance programs established 
        under section 501 of subtitle A of title V of division N of the 
        Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2021 (15 U.S.C. 9058a) and 
        section 3201 of the American Rescue Plan Act of 2021 (15 U.S.C. 
        9058c).
            (8) Elementary and secondary school emergency relief grants 
        under--
                    (A) section 18003 of the CARES Act (Public Law 116-
                136; 20 U.S.C. 3401 note);
                    (B) section 313 of the Coronavirus Response and 
                Relief Supplemental Appropriations Act, 2021 (Public 
                Law 116-260; 20 U.S.C. 3401 note); and
                    (C) section 2001 of the American Rescue Plan Act of 
                2021 (Public Law 117-2; 20 U.S.C. 3401 note).
            (9) The Broadband Equity, Access, and Deployment Program 
        established under section 60102(b)(1) of the Infrastructure 
        Investment and Jobs Act (47 U.S.C. 1702(b)(1)).
            (10) The Community Development Block Grant program 
        administered by the Department of Housing and Urban Development 
        under title I of the Housing and Community Development Act of 
        1974 (42 U.S.C. 5301 et seq.).
            (11) Public Assistance and Hazard Mitigation grant programs 
        administered by the Federal Emergency Management Agency under 
        the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance 
        Act (42 U.S.C. 5121 et seq.).
            (12) The State Small Business Credit Initiative program 
        established under the Small Business Jobs Act of 2010 (12 
        U.S.C. 5701 et seq.).
            (13) Any other program pursuant to which funds are made 
        available to States identified by the Attorney General as 
        vulnerable to fraud.
    (c) Scope of Information.--The requirement under subsection (a) 
applies to the following:
            (1) Identity verification records.
            (2) Benefit disbursement logs.
            (3) Provider billing statements.
            (4) Demographic information directly related to an active 
        fraud investigation.
            (5) Any other information, as determined appropriate by the 
        Attorney General for purposes of the investigation or 
        prosecution of alleged fraud.

SEC. 3. INFORMATION PROTECTION AND PRIVACY SAFEGUARDS.

    (a) Compliance With Privacy Laws.--The Attorney General shall 
handle all information obtained under section 2 in accordance with 
section 552a of title 5, United States Code (commonly known as the 
``Privacy Act of 1974''), and, where applicable, the regulations 
promulgated under section 264(c) of the Health Insurance Portability 
and Accountability Act of 1996 (42 U.S.C. 1320d-2 note).
    (b) Security Protocol.--The Attorney General shall establish 
information security protocols to ensure that information transferred 
from a State agency--
            (1) is encrypted using industry-standard protocols;
            (2) may only be accessed by authorized personnel; and
            (3) is destroyed and permanently removed from any database 
        upon the conclusion of the relevant legal proceedings or 
        investigation.
    (c) Limitation on Use.--A Federal agency may only use information 
obtained under this Act for law enforcement purposes related to fraud, 
and may not disclose such information for any unrelated administrative 
or commercial purpose.

SEC. 4. REPORTING REQUIREMENTS.

    Not later than 1 year after the date of enactment of this Act, and 
annually thereafter, the Attorney General shall submit a report to the 
Committee on the Judiciary of the Senate and the Committee on the 
Judiciary of the House of Representatives detailing--
            (1) the number of requests issued to State agencies 
        pursuant to this Act;
            (2) the programs with respect to which such requests were 
        made; and
            (3) the number of fraud investigations initiated and 
        convictions secured using the information obtained.

SEC. 5. EFFECTIVE DATE.

    This Act shall take effect on the date that is 60 days after the 
date of the enactment of this Act.

SEC. 6. SEVERABILITY.

    If any provision of this Act, or the application of such provision 
to any person or circumstance, is held to be unconstitutional, the 
remainder of this Act, and the application of the provisions of such to 
any person or circumstance, shall not be affected thereby.

SEC. 7. DEFINITION.

    In this Act, the term ``State'' means each of the several States, 
the District of Columbia, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, and any 
other territory or possession of the United States.
                                 <all>