HouseH.R. 10334119th Congress

EFIN Verification Act of 2026

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[Congressional Bills 119th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 10334 Introduced in House (IH)]

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119th CONGRESS
  2d Session
                               H. R. 10334

To require validation of electronic filing identification numbers used 
        to electronically file tax returns and other documents.

_______________________________________________________________________

                    IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

                           September 10, 2026

Mr. Estes (for himself and Mr. Panetta) introduced the following bill; 
         which was referred to the Committee on Ways and Means

_______________________________________________________________________

                                 A BILL

 
To require validation of electronic filing identification numbers used 
        to electronically file tax returns and other documents.

    Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the 
United States of America in Congress assembled,

SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

    This Act may be cited as the ``EFIN Verification Act of 2026''.

SEC. 2. VALIDATION OF ELECTRONIC FILING IDENTIFICATION NUMBERS.

    (a) Definitions.--For purposes of this section:
            (1) EFIN.--The term ``EFIN'' or ``electronic filing 
        identification number'' means the unique identifier issued by 
        the Secretary to authorize a person or entity to electronically 
        file returns or other documents with the Secretary on behalf of 
        taxpayers.
            (2) Return or other document.--The term ``return or other 
        document'' means--
                    (A) any return of Federal tax, and
                    (B) except as provided by the Secretary, any other 
                document required to be filed with the Secretary under 
                the Internal Revenue Code of 1986.
            (3) Specified validator.--The term ``specified validator'' 
        means any entity (including software providers, State tax 
        agencies, and financial institutions) if the Secretary 
        determines that such entity having access to the program 
        established under subsection (c) (and the information available 
        through such program) is consistent with the purposes of this 
        section.
            (4) Secretary.--The term ``Secretary'' means the Secretary 
        of the Treasury or the Secretary's delegate.
    (b) Validation Required.--
            (1) In general.--An EFIN may not be used to electronically 
        file any return or other document unless the Secretary has 
        confirmed that such EFIN has been validated by the Secretary or 
        a specified validator as active and authorized in accordance 
        with the program established under subsection (c).
            (2) Validation through electronic filing software.--
        Software which enables the electronic filing of returns or 
        other documents with the Secretary--
                    (A) shall require validation of an EFIN through 
                such software prior to the electronic filing of any 
                return or other document, and
                    (B) shall not permit such electronic filing unless 
                such EFIN has been validated under the program 
                established under subsection (c).
    (c) Validation Program.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary shall develop a program for 
        the validation of EFINs.
            (2) Timing and frequency of validation.--The Secretary 
        shall validate an EFIN--
                    (A) prior to the initial use of such EFIN for 
                electronic filing, and
                    (B) at such intervals, or upon such events, as the 
                Secretary determines appropriate, to ensure the 
                continued validity and integrity of such EFIN.
            (3) Real-time validation system.--
                    (A) In general.--The program established under this 
                subsection shall provide a real-time system for the 
                validation of EFINs.
                    (B) System requirements.--The system provided under 
                subparagraph (A) shall--
                            (i) provide immediate confirmation of the 
                        validity status of an EFIN at the time a 
                        validation request is made,
                            (ii) confirm whether an EFIN is active and 
                        authorized or has been suspended, revoked, or 
                        otherwise identified as compromised or 
                        ineligible, and
                            (iii) be designed to support secure, 
                        automated, and high-volume validation requests, 
                        including usage by large-scale tax preparation 
                        software systems.
                    (C) Access.--The Secretary shall make such system 
                available in a secure and standardized manner to 
                persons authorized to submit validation requests.
    (d) Authority To Disclose Information to Specified Validators.--
            (1) In general.--Section 6103(k) of the Internal Revenue 
        Code of 1986 is amended by adding at the end the following new 
        paragraph:
            ``(16) Disclosures for efin verification.--The Secretary 
        may disclose to specified validators (as defined in section 
        2(a)(3) of the EFIN Verification Act of 2026) such information 
        from the program established under section 2(c) of such Act as 
        may be necessary for such validators to validate an EFIN as 
        active and authorized.''.
            (2) Safeguards.--Section 6103(p)(4) of such Code is amended 
        by striking ``(k)(10) or (15)'' each place it appears and 
        inserting ``(k)(10), (15), or (16)''.
            (3) Effective date.--The amendments made by this section 
        shall apply to disclosures made after the date that is 2 years 
        after the date of the enactment of this Act.
    (e) Effective Date.--Except as provided in subsection (d), this 
section shall apply to returns and other documents filed with respect 
to taxable years beginning after the date that is 2 years after the 
date of the enactment of this Act.
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