HouseH.R. 10560119th Congress

Skilled JOBS Act

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[Congressional Bills 119th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 10560 Introduced in House (IH)]

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119th CONGRESS
  2d Session
                               H. R. 10560

    To amend the National Apprenticeship Act to require sponsors of 
   registered apprenticeship programs to employ a certain amount of 
                            journeyworkers.

_______________________________________________________________________

                    IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

                           September 24, 2026

  Mr. James introduced the following bill; which was referred to the 
                  Committee on Education and Workforce

_______________________________________________________________________

                                 A BILL

 
    To amend the National Apprenticeship Act to require sponsors of 
   registered apprenticeship programs to employ a certain amount of 
                            journeyworkers.

    Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the 
United States of America in Congress assembled,

SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

    This Act may be cited as the ``Skilled Job Opportunity & Business 
Success Act'' or the ``Skilled JOBS Act''.

SEC. 2. EMPLOYMENT RATIO.

    (a) In General.--The Act of August 16, 1937 (commonly known as the 
``National Apprenticeship Act''; 50 Stat. 664, chapter 63; 29 U.S.C. 50 
et seq.), is amended--
            (1) by redesignating section 4 as section 7; and
            (2) by inserting after section 3 the following:

``SEC. 4. RECOGNITION OF INDUSTRY-RECOGNIZED APPRENTICESHIP PROGRAMS.

    ``(a) Recognition of Industry-Recognized Apprenticeship Programs.--
            ``(1) In general.--Not later than 1 year after the date of 
        enactment of the Skilled JOBS Act, the Secretary, after 
        consultation with private sector industry associations, 
        institutions of higher education, State, local, and Tribal 
        governmental agencies, and other stakeholders the Secretary 
        determines appropriate, shall establish a process to recognize 
        entities as standards recognition entities for purposes of 
        recognizing industry-recognized apprenticeship programs under 
        this Act.
            ``(2) Limited discretion.--The Secretary shall not deny 
        recognition as a standards recognition entity to a private 
        sector or public sector entity that meets the requirements of 
        subparagraphs (B) and (C) of section 6(4) and satisfactorily 
        completes the process established under paragraph (1).
            ``(3) Administrative flexibility.--The Secretary shall 
        ensure that the recognition process for standards recognition 
        entities established under paragraph (1) is a flexible process 
        with low administrative and reporting burdens for the standards 
        recognition entities and industry-recognized apprenticeship 
        programs.
    ``(b) Standards Required.--Each standards recognition entity shall 
establish standards for the industry-recognized apprenticeship programs 
recognized by the entity that, at a minimum, ensure that each industry-
recognized apprenticeship program--
            ``(1) includes--
                    ``(A) paid work;
                    ``(B) on-the-job learning;
                    ``(C) a mentorship component;
                    ``(D) education and classroom instruction;
                    ``(E) a written development plan and apprenticeship 
                agreement; and
                    ``(F) safety and supervision components;
            ``(2) provides, during participation in or upon completion 
        of the apprenticeship, an industry-recognized credential; and
            ``(3) is carried out by an entity that satisfies the 
        requirement under section 5(a)(1).

``SEC. 5. EMPLOYMENT RATIO OF JOURNEYWORKERS REQUIRED; STUDY.

    ``(a) Journeyworker Employment Ratio.--
            ``(1) In general.--An apprenticeship registered under this 
        Act and an industry-recognized apprenticeship program shall 
        employ at least 1 journeyworker for every 3 apprentices 
        participating in such apprenticeship or program.
            ``(2) Variation.--The Secretary, after carrying out the 
        study described in subsection (b), may vary the requirement 
        under paragraph (1) by requiring fewer journeyworkers to be 
        employed than is required under such paragraph.
    ``(b) Study.--Not later than 1 year after the date of enactment of 
this Act, the Secretary shall carry out a study evaluating--
            ``(1) how the requirement described in subsection (a)(1) 
        has affected the safety of apprentices participating in an 
        apprenticeship registered under this Act or industry-recognized 
        apprenticeship programs;
            ``(2) whether such requirement has had an effect on the 
        cost of carrying out such apprenticeships or programs; and
            ``(3) whether such requirement should be modified.

``SEC. 6. DEFINITIONS.

    ``In this Act:
            ``(1) Industry-recognized apprenticeship program.--The term 
        `industry-recognized apprenticeship program'--
                    ``(A) means a high-quality, competency based 
                apprenticeship program that is--
                            ``(i) recognized by a standards recognition 
                        entity; and
                            ``(ii) developed or delivered by an entity, 
                        such as a trade or industry group, corporation, 
                        nonprofit organization, institution of higher 
                        education, labor organization, or labor-
                        management organization, or any other entity 
                        determined appropriate by the Secretary; and
                    ``(B) may include a program that meets the 
                requirements of subparagraph (A) and trains apprentices 
                to perform construction activities.
            ``(2) Journeyworker.--The term `journeyworker' means a 
        worker who has attained a level of skill, abilities, and 
        competencies recognized within an industry as having mastered 
        the skills and competencies required for the occupation.
            ``(3) Secretary.--The term `Secretary' means the Secretary 
        of Labor.
            ``(4) Standards recognition entity.--The term `standards 
        recognition activity' means a private sector or public sector 
        entity that--
                    ``(A) is recognized by the Secretary (acting 
                through the Administrator of the Office of 
                Apprenticeship of the Department of Labor) for purposes 
                of recognizing apprenticeship programs as industry-
                recognized apprenticeship programs;
                    ``(B) has a demonstrated ability to ensure an 
                industry-recognized apprenticeship program meets the 
                standards described in section 4(b); and
                    ``(C) has the capacity to perform the oversight 
                necessary to ensure the ongoing compliance on an 
                industry-recognized apprenticeship program with such 
                standards.''.
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