HouseH.R. 10611119th Congress

TIME Act of 2026

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[Congressional Bills 119th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 10611 Introduced in House (IH)]

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119th CONGRESS
  2d Session
                               H. R. 10611

  To direct the Secretary of Agriculture to promulgate regulations to 
 facilitate the temporary international movement of high-health, high-
              performance horses, and for other purposes.

_______________________________________________________________________

                    IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

                           September 24, 2026

  Mr. Tonko (for himself, Mrs. Cammack, and Mrs. Bice) introduced the 
   following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Energy and 
                                Commerce

_______________________________________________________________________

                                 A BILL

 
  To direct the Secretary of Agriculture to promulgate regulations to 
 facilitate the temporary international movement of high-health, high-
              performance horses, and for other purposes.

    Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the 
United States of America in Congress assembled,

SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

    This Act may be cited as the ``Temporary International Movement of 
Equines Act of 2026'' or the ``TIME Act of 2026''.

SEC. 2. FINDINGS.

    Congress finds the following:
            (1) The United States Equestrian Federation is the national 
        governing body for equestrian sport under the Ted Stevens 
        Olympic and Amateur Sports Act (36 U.S.C. 220501 et seq.), and 
        numerous other organizations (including breed registries and 
        sport-specific associations) govern and sanction high-health, 
        high-performance horse competitions across disciplines such as 
        racing, showing, endurance, and breed-specific events.
            (2) International horse competitions hosted in the United 
        States contribute significantly to the national and local 
        economies, but many owners and trainers avoid U.S.-based events 
        due to non-standardized, restrictive protocols.
            (3) Current Federal regulations governing the importation 
        of horses do not adequately address the unique health and 
        welfare needs of high-health, high-performance horses 
        temporarily entering the United States for competition or 
        racing purposes.
            (4) The World Organization for Animal Health (in this 
        section referred to as ``WOAH'') has established 
        internationally recognized standards for the temporary movement 
        of such horses, addressing health and welfare concerns while 
        also maintaining strict biosecurity protocols to protect 
        overall herd health.
            (5) The WOAH ``High Health, High Performance'' framework, 
        endorsed by Federation Equestre Internationale, the 
        international governing body for equestrian sport, has been 
        adopted by multiple countries, and updating U.S. horse import 
        and transport protocols to align with international standards 
        is a science-based, welfare-focused, economically sound, and 
        globally competitive move that will benefit horses, the 
        industry, and the public.

SEC. 3. REGULATIONS FOR TEMPORARY INTERNATIONAL MOVEMENT OF HIGH-
              HEALTH, HIGH-PERFORMANCE HORSES.

    (a) In General.--The Secretary of Agriculture shall issue 
regulations to facilitate the temporary international movement of high-
health, high-performance horses. The Secretary shall periodically 
review and, as appropriate, revise such regulations, including 
whenever--
            (1) the World Organization for Animal Health revises its 
        health, biosecurity, and identification standards for the 
        temporary international movement of high-health, high-
        performance horses;
            (2) a significant advance is made in equine diagnostic 
        capabilities; or
            (3) a change occurs in the epidemiology of equine 
        regulatory diseases.
    (b) Elements.--The regulations (including the revisions to such 
regulations) referred to in subsection (a) shall--
            (1) recognize the low health risk posed by horses certified 
        for international competition under standards established by 
        the World Organization for Animal Health;
            (2) establish a risk-based framework incorporating 
        identification, traceability, and biosecurity measures;
            (3) accept certification from national or international 
        recognized entities regarding the health status of horses; and
            (4) provide for expedited entry procedures and modified 
        quarantine protocols consistent with international best 
        practices and internationally recognized standards.
    (c) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) High-health, high-performance horse.--The term ``high-
        health, high-performance horse'' means a horse that meets the 
        health, biosecurity, and identification standards established 
        by the World Organization for Animal Health for temporary 
        movement, as determined by the Secretary of Agriculture.
            (2) National or international recognized entity.--The term 
        ``national or international recognized entity'' means an 
        organization--
                    (A)(i) certified as a national governing body under 
                section 220521(a) of the Ted Stevens Olympic and 
                Amateur Sports Act (36 U.S.C. 220521); or
                    (ii) certified or recognized by another appropriate 
                entity, as determined by the Secretary of Agriculture 
                (including national recognized breed registries, 
                national recognized discipline organizations, and 
                sanctioning bodies); and
                    (B) that is responsible for organizing, regulating, 
                or certifying high-health, high-performance horse 
                competitions or participants.
            (3) National recognized breed registry.--The term 
        ``national recognized breed registry'' means a domestic 
        organization that maintains official pedigree, identification, 
        and performance records for a specific equine breed and that 
        establishes and enforces breed specific standards or 
        competition rules.
            (4) National recognized discipline organization.--The term 
        ``national recognized discipline organization'' means a 
        domestic organization that sanctions, regulates, or certifies 
        equine competitions within a defined sport discipline and 
        establishes participation, eligibility, or health standards for 
        such competitions.
            (5) Temporary international movement.--The term ``temporary 
        international movement'' means the entry of high-health, high-
        performance horses into the United States for a limited 
        duration for the purpose of participating in recognized 
        international competitions or races.
    (d) Rulemaking.--Not later than 180 days after the date of 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Agriculture shall initiate 
rulemaking to implement the provisions of this Act.
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