HouseH.R. 8986119th Congress

Ensuring Rural Health Care Access for Military and Tribal Families Act

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[Congressional Bills 119th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 8986 Introduced in House (IH)]

<DOC>

119th CONGRESS
  2d Session
                                H. R. 8986

   To amend title XVIII of the Social Security Act to allow for the 
 designation of certain facilities as critical access hospitals under 
                         the Medicare program.

_______________________________________________________________________

                    IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

                              May 21, 2026

Mr. Newhouse (for himself and Mr. Larsen of Washington) introduced the 
 following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Ways and Means

_______________________________________________________________________

                                 A BILL

 
   To amend title XVIII of the Social Security Act to allow for the 
 designation of certain facilities as critical access hospitals under 
                         the Medicare program.

    Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the 
United States of America in Congress assembled,

SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

    This Act may be cited as the ``Ensuring Rural Health Care Access 
for Military and Tribal Families Act''.

SEC. 2. PROVIDING ESSENTIAL HEALTH CARE ACCESS FOR MEMBERS OF THE ARMED 
              FORCES, DEPENDENTS, AND VETERANS IN RURAL AREAS.

    Section 1820(c)(2) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395i-
4(c)(2)) is amended--
            (1) in subparagraph (B)(i), by inserting ``subject to 
        subparagraph (F),'' before ``is a hospital'';
            (2) in subparagraph (E)(ii), by striking ``The total'' and 
        inserting ``Subject to subparagraph (F), the total''; and
            (3) by adding at the end the following new subparagraph:
                    ``(F) Essential health care access for members of 
                the armed forces, dependents, and veterans in rural 
                areas.--
                            ``(i) In general.--Beginning October 1, 
                        2026, a State may designate a facility as a 
                        critical access hospital without regard to the 
                        criteria under subparagraph (B)(i) if the 
                        facility meets 3 or more of the following 
                        criteria:
                                    ``(I) The hospital--
                                            ``(aa) delivers health care 
                                        services to individuals covered 
                                        under the TRICARE program (as 
                                        defined in section 1072 of 
                                        title 10, United States Code) 
                                        and veterans enrolled in the 
                                        patient enrollment system under 
                                        section 1705 of title 38, 
                                        United States Code, living in 
                                        rural areas; and
                                            ``(bb) is located in a 
                                        county (or equivalent unit of 
                                        local government) in a rural 
                                        area (as defined in section 
                                        1886(d)(2)(D)) or is treated as 
                                        being located in a rural area 
                                        pursuant to section 
                                        1886(d)(8)(E), or is located in 
                                        an area that otherwise meets 
                                        the definition of rural 
                                        established by the Federal 
                                        Office of Rural Health Policy.
                                    ``(II) The hospital is not a sole 
                                community hospital (as defined in 
                                section 1886(d)(5)(D)(iii)).
                                    ``(III) At the time of designation, 
                                8 percent or more of the annual gross 
                                revenue of the hospital and its 
                                provider-based departments, including 
                                affiliated outpatient department and 
                                provider-based clinics, is derived from 
                                services provided to individuals 
                                covered under the TRICARE program.
                                    ``(IV) At the time of designation, 
                                15 percent or more of the annual gross 
                                revenue from labor and delivery 
                                services of the hospital is derived 
                                from services provided to individuals 
                                covered under the TRICARE program.
                                    ``(V) The hospital is located on a 
                                reservation (as defined in section 4 of 
                                the Indian Health Care Improvement 
                                Act).
                            ``(ii) Psychiatric and rehabilitation 
                        distinct part units.--A facility described in 
                        clause (i) may establish a distinct part unit 
                        under subparagraph (E) without regard to the 
                        limitation on number of beds under clause (ii) 
                        of such subparagraph. The Secretary may not 
                        take a distinct part unit so established by 
                        such facility into account when determining 
                        whether such facility is primarily engaged in 
                        providing the services described in section 
                        1861(e)(1).''.
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