Full Text
Official text as published. Use Ctrl+F / Cmd+F to search within the document.
[Congressional Bills 119th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 9041 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
119th CONGRESS
2d Session
H. R. 9041
To establish programs to improve bicycle and pedestrian infrastructure
and incentivize the use of bicycles in transit, and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
May 26, 2026
Mr. Thompson of California (for himself, Mr. Buchanan, Mr. Raskin, Mr.
Huffman, and Ms. Scholten) introduced the following bill; which was
referred to the Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure, and in
addition to the Committee on Ways and Means, for a period to be
subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration
of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee
concerned
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To establish programs to improve bicycle and pedestrian infrastructure
and incentivize the use of bicycles in transit, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``America Bikes Act''.
SEC. 2. HIGHWAY SAFETY IMPROVEMENT PROGRAM.
(a) Highway Safety Improvement Project.--Section 148(a)(4)(B) of
title 23, United States Code, is amended--
(1) in clause (xxix), by striking ``through (xxviii)'' and
inserting ``through (xxx)'';
(2) by redesignating clause (xxix) as clause (xxxi); and
(3) by inserting after clause (xxviii) the following:
``(xxix) The connection of 2 or more
segments of existing bicyclist or pedestrian
infrastructure.
``(xxx) The reduction of safety risks to
vulnerable road users through a project or
strategy described in a program of projects or
strategies developed pursuant to subsection
(l)(2)(B).''.
(b) Federal Share of Certain Highway Safety Improvement Projects.--
(1) In general.--Section 148(j) of title 23, United States
Code, is amended--
(A) by striking ``Except as provided in sections
120 and 130'' and inserting the following:
``(1) In general.--Except as provided in sections 120 and
130 and paragraph (2)''; and
(B) by adding at the end the following:
``(2) Exception.--Notwithstanding any other provision of
law, the Federal share of the cost of a highway safety
improvement project carried out with funds apportioned to a
State under section 104(b)(3) may be up to 100 percent if the
project is a project described in clause (xxix) or (xxx) of
subsection (a)(4)(B).''.
(2) Flexible financing.--Section 133(h)(7) of title 23,
United States Code, is amended--
(A) by redesignating subparagraph (C) as
subparagraph (E); and
(B) by striking subparagraph (B) and inserting the
following:
``(B) Flexible financing.--Notwithstanding section
120--
``(i) the non-Federal share for a project
under this subsection may be calculated on a
project, multiple-project, or program basis;
and
``(ii) the Federal share of the cost of an
individual project under this subsection may be
up to 100 percent.
``(C) Treatment as non-federal share.--
Notwithstanding any other provision of law, funds made
available to carry out section 148 may be credited
toward the non-Federal share of the costs of a project
under this subsection if--
``(i) the project includes a proven safety
countermeasure for bicyclists or pedestrians,
as determined by the Federal Highway
Administration;
``(ii) the relevant State strategic highway
safety plan includes an emphasis area related
to vulnerable road users; or
``(iii) the proposed project--
``(I) was described in a program of
projects or strategies developed
pursuant to paragraph section 148 (l);
or
``(II) was identified by a local
government, metropolitan planning
organization, or regional
transportation planning organization,
including in a safety plan described in
subparagraph (B), as addressing 1 or
more areas of high risk to vulnerable
road users during the consultation
process required under paragraph
(xx)(B) and through a planning process
and data-based analysis.
``(D) Safety plans described.--A safety plan
referred to in subparagraph (A)(ii)(II) is--
``(i) a pedestrian or bicyclist safety
plan;
``(ii) a Complete Streets plan;
``(iii) a local roadway safety plan;
``(iv) a Vision Zero Action Plan;
``(v) a transition plan described in
section 35.150(d) of title 28, Code of Federal
Regulations (or successor regulations)
(commonly known as an `ADA Transition Plan');
``(vi) a Tribal transportation safety plan;
``(vii) a comprehensive safety action plan
(as defined in section 24112(a) of the
Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act (23
U.S.C. 402 note)); or
``(viii) any other safety plan, as
determined by the Secretary.''.
(3) Increased federal share for proven safety
countermeasures.--Section 120(c)(1) of title 23, United States
Code, is amended, in the first sentence, by inserting ``proven
safety countermeasures for bicyclists or pedestrians (as
determined by the Federal Highway Administration),'' before
``breakaway utility poles''.
SEC. 3. GRANT FUNDS TO PROVIDE ON-BICYCLE EDUCATION.
Section 405(g)(5) of title 23, United States Code, is amended--
(1) in subparagraph (C)(iv), by striking ``; and'' and
inserting a semicolon;
(2) in subparagraph (D), by striking the period at the end
and inserting ``; and''; and
(3) by adding at the end the following:
``(E) providing on-bicycle education to elementary
school and secondary school students.''.
SEC. 4. REVISION OF GUIDELINES ON PEDESTRIAN AND BICYCLE SAFETY.
(a) In General.--Not later than 1 year after the date of enactment
of this Act, the Secretary shall revise the Highway Safety Program
Guideline No. 14 on Pedestrian and Bicycle Safety to encourage
nonmotorized safety education for elementary and secondary school
students. In revising the guidelines, the Secretary shall ensure that
such guidelines--
(1) encourage on-bicycle training that promotes bicycling
skills and safe practices;
(2) increase awareness and proficiency in navigating
roadways;
(3) emphasize traffic rules;
(4) describe safety precautions; and
(5) emphasize the importance of helmet use for cyclists.
(b) Consultation and Dissemination.--In carrying out the revision
under subsection (a), the Secretary shall--
(1) consult with practitioners involved in education
efforts to update any existing materials and curriculum for
elementary and secondary schools, including the Bike Walk
friendly assessment tool; and
(2) disseminate new curriculum and guidelines on pedestrian
and bicycle safety to State educational agencies.
(c) Report Required.--Not later than 3 years after the date of
enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to Congress a report
on--
(1) the state or activities implemented using the
guidelines described in subsection (a), including any materials
and curriculum revised under this section, and a process for
tracking implementation;
(2) consultation efforts to revise such guidelines and
related materials; and
(3) dissemination efforts of the guidance to State
educational agencies, including training efforts and promotion,
including opportunities for States to share implementation
challenges and successes.
SEC. 5. SAFE ROUTES TO SCHOOL COORDINATOR.
Section 208(g)(3) of title 23, United States Code, is amended--
(1) by striking ``Each State shall'' and inserting ``(A) In
general.--Each State shall''; and
(2) by adding at the end the following:
``(B) Federal share.--Notwithstanding any other
provision of this title, if a State employs a
coordinator described under this paragraph, the Federal
share for a project or activity eligible under this
section shall be 95 percent.''.
SEC. 6. FEDERAL LANDS AND TRIBAL TRANSPORTATION PROGRAMS.
Section 201 of title 23, United States Code, is amended by adding
at the end the following:
``(f) Set Aside for Active Transportation.--
``(1) In general.--To carry out active transportation, the
Secretary shall for each fiscal year combine and use not less
than 5 percent of the funds authorized for programs under
sections 203 and 204.
``(2) Active transportation defined.--In this subsection,
the term `active transportation' means any of the following
projects or activities:
``(A) Construction, planning, and design of on-road
and off-road trail facilities for pedestrians,
bicyclists, and other nonmotorized forms of
transportation, including sidewalks, bicycle
infrastructure, pedestrian and bicycle signals, traffic
calming techniques, lighting and other safety-related
infrastructure, and transportation projects to achieve
compliance with the Americans with Disabilities Act of
1990 (42 U.S.C. 12101 et seq.).
``(B) Construction planning, and design of
infrastructure-related projects and systems that will
provide safe routes for non-drivers, including
children, older adults, and individuals with
disabilities, to access public accommodations and
points of interest.
``(C) Conversion and use of abandoned railroad
corridors for trails for pedestrians, bicyclists, or
other nonmotorized transportation users.''.
SEC. 7. ACTIVE TRANSPORTATION INFRASTRUCTURE INVESTMENT.
(a) Findings.--Congress finds the following:
(1) Nearly half of the trips taken in the United States are
within a 20-minute bicycle ride, and nearly a quarter of such
trips are within a 20-minute walk.
(2) Approximately 90 percent of public transportation trips
are accessible by walking or bicycling.
(3) Communities that invest in active transportation
infrastructure experience significant increases in bicycling
and walking rates over time, and such investments are in strong
demand because they lead to a higher quality of life, better
health, a stronger economy, and increased mobility in
communities where investments are made.
(4) The communities that perform best in encouraging active
transportation create interconnected systems that make it
convenient and safe to travel on foot or by bicycle to
destinations on a routine basis.
(5) Achieving a mode shift to active transportation within
a community requires intensive, concentrated funding of active
transportation systems rather than discrete, piecemeal
projects.
(6) Increased use of active transportation reduces traffic
congestion, greenhouse gas emissions, vehicle miles traveled,
and rates of obesity and chronic disease associated with
physical inactivity.
(7) Given the contribution that active transportation makes
to national policy goals, and the opportunity active
transportation provides to accommodate short trips at the least
cost to the public and individuals, funding of active
transportation is one of the most strategic and cost effective
Federal transportation investments available.
(8) The Federal Government is uniquely qualified to
facilitate interstate connections necessary to build long
distance active transportation spines and regional connections
in communities that span State boundaries.
(b) Active Transportation Infrastructure Investment Program.--
(1) In general.--The Secretary shall carry out an active
transportation infrastructure investment program to make
grants, on a competitive basis, to eligible organizations to
construct eligible projects to provide safe and connected
active transportation facilities in an active transportation
network or active transportation spine.
(2) Application.--
(A) In general.--To be eligible to receive a grant
under this section, an eligible organization shall
submit to the Secretary an application in such manner
and containing such information as the Secretary may
require.
(B) Eligible projects partially on federal land.--
With respect to an application for an eligible project
that is located in part on Federal lands, an eligible
organization shall enter into a cooperative agreement
with the appropriate Federal agency with jurisdiction
over such land to submit an application described in
paragraph (1).
(3) Application considerations.--In making a grant for
construction of an active transportation network or active
transportation spine under this section, the Secretary shall
consider the following:
(A) Whether the eligible organization submitted a
plan for an eligible project for the development of
walking and bicycling infrastructure that is likely to
provide substantial additional opportunities for
walking and bicycling, including effective plans to--
(i) create an active transportation network
connecting destinations within or between
communities, including schools, workplaces,
residences, businesses, recreation areas, and
other community areas, or create an active
transportation spine connecting two or more
communities, metropolitan regions, or States;
and
(ii) integrate active transportation
facilities with transit services, where
available, to improve access to public
transportation.
(B) Whether the eligible organization demonstrates
broad community support through--
(i) the use of public input in the
development of transportation plans; and
(ii) the commitment of community leaders to
the success and timely implementation of an
eligible project.
(C) Whether the eligible organization provides
evidence of commitment to traffic safety, regulations,
financial incentives, or community design policies that
facilitate significant increases in walking and
bicycling.
(D) The extent to which the eligible organization
demonstrates commitment of State, local, or eligible
Federal matching funds, and land or in-kind
contributions, in addition to the local match required
under subsection (f)(1), unless the applicant qualifies
for an exception under subsection (f)(2).
(E) The extent to which the eligible organization
demonstrates that the grant will address existing
disparities in bicyclist and pedestrian fatality rates
based on income level or provide access to jobs and
services for low-income communities.
(F) Whether the eligible organization demonstrates
how investment in active transportation will advance
safety for pedestrians and cyclists, accessibility to
jobs and key destinations, economic competitiveness,
environmental protection, and quality of life.
(4) Use of funds.--
(A) In general.--Of the amounts made available to
carry out this section and except as provided in
paragraph (2), the Secretary shall obligate--
(i) not less than 30 percent to eligible
projects that construct active transportation
networks that connect people with public
transportation, businesses, workplaces,
schools, residences, recreation areas, and
other community activity centers; and
(ii) not less than 30 percent to eligible
projects that construct active transportation
spines.
(B) Planning and design grants.--Each fiscal year,
the Secretary shall set aside not less than $3,000,000
from the funds made available to carry out this section
to provide planning grants for eligible organizations
to develop plans for active transportation networks and
active transportation spines.
(C) Administrative costs.--Each fiscal year, the
Secretary shall set aside not more than $2,000,000 of
the funds made available to carry out this section to
cover the costs of administration, research, technical
assistance, communications, and training activities
under the program.
(D) Limitation on statutory construction.--Nothing
in this subsection shall be construed to prohibit an
eligible organization from receiving research or other
funds under titles 23 or 49, United States Code.
(5) Grant timing.--
(A) Request for application.--Not later than 30
days after funds are made available to carry out this
section, the Secretary shall publish in the Federal
Register a request for applications for grants under
this section.
(B) Selection of grant recipients.--Not later than
150 days after funds are made available to carry out
this section, the Secretary shall select grant
recipients for grants under this section.
(6) Federal share.--
(A) In general.--Except as provided in paragraph
(2), the Federal share of a grant under this section
shall not exceed 80 percent of the total project cost.
(B) Exception for disadvantaged communities.--For
projects serving communities with a poverty rate of
over 40 percent based on the majority of census tracts
served by such project, the Secretary may increase the
Federal share of a grant under this section up to 100
percent of the total project cost.
(7) Contract authority.--Funds made available to carry out
this section shall be available for obligation and administered
in the same manner as if such funds were apportioned under
chapter 1 of title 23, United States Code, except that the
funds shall remain available until expended and shall not be
transferrable.
(8) Assistance to indian tribes.--In carrying out this
section, the Secretary may enter into grant agreements, self
determination contracts and self-governance compacts under the
Indian Self-Determination and Education Assistance Act (25
U.S.C. 5301 et seq.) with eligible Indian Tribes and such
agreements, contracts, and compacts shall be administered in
accordance with such Act.
(9) Reports.--
(A) Interim report.--Not later than 1 year after
the date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall
submit to Congress a report containing the information
described in paragraph (3).
(B) Final report.--Not later than 3 years after the
date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall
submit to Congress a report containing the information
described in paragraph (3).
(C) Report information.--A report submitted under
this subsection shall contain the following:
(i) A list of grants made under this
section.
(ii) Best practices of recipients in
implementing active transportation projects.
(iii) Impediments experienced by recipients
of grants under this section in developing and
shifting to active transportation.
(10) Rule required.--Not later than 1 year after the date
of enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall issue a final
rule that encourages the use of the programmatic categorical
exclusion, expedited procurement techniques, and other best
practices to facilitate productive and timely expenditures for
projects that are small, low impact, and constructed within an
existing built environment.
(11) Authorization of appropriations.--There is authorized
to be appropriated out of the Highway Trust Fund (other than
the Mass Transit Account) $500,000,000 for each of fiscal years
2026 through 2030 to carry out this section.
(12) Definitions.--In this section:
(A) Active transportation.--The term ``active
transportation'' means mobility options powered
primarily by human energy, including bicycling and
walking.
(B) Active transportation network.--The term
``active transportation network'' means facilities
built for active transportation, including sidewalks,
bikeways, and pedestrian and bicycle trails, that
connect between destinations within a community or
metropolitan region.
(C) Active transportation spine.--The term ``active
transportation spine'' means facilities built for
active transportation, including sidewalks, bikeways,
and pedestrian and bicycle trails that connect between
communities, metropolitan regions, or States.
(D) Community.--The term ``community'' means a
geographic area that is socioeconomically
interdependent and may include rural, suburban, and
urban jurisdictions.
(E) Eligible organization.--The term ``eligible
organization'' means--
(i) a local or regional governmental
organization, including a metropolitan planning
organization or regional planning organization
or council;
(ii) a multi-county special district;
(iii) a State;
(iv) a multi-state group of governments; or
(v) an Indian Tribe.
(F) Eligible project.--The term ``eligible
project'' means an active transportation project or
group of projects--
(i) within or between a community or group
of communities, at least one of which falls
within the jurisdiction of an eligible
organization, which has submitted an
application under this section; and
(ii) that has--
(I) a total cost of not less than
$15,000,000; or
(II) with respect to planning and
design grants, planning and design
costs of not less than $100,000.
(G) Indian tribe.--The term ``Indian tribe'' has
the meaning given the term in section 4(e) of the
Indian Self-Determination and Education Assistance Act
(25 U.S.C. 5304(e)).
(H) Secretary.--The term ``Secretary'' means the
Secretary of Transportation.
(I) Total project cost.--The term ``total project
cost'' means the sum total of all costs incurred in the
development of a project that are approved by the
Secretary as reasonable and necessary, including--
(i) the cost of acquiring real property;
(ii) the cost of site preparation,
demolition, and development;
(iii) expenses related to the issuance of
bonds or notes;
(iv) fees in connection with the planning,
execution, and financing of the project;
(v) the cost of studies, surveys, plans,
permits, insurance, interest, financing, tax,
and assessment costs;
(vi) the cost of construction,
rehabilitation, reconstruction, and equipping
the project;
(vii) the cost of land improvements;
(viii) contractor fees;
(ix) the cost of training and education
related to the safety of users of any bicycle
or pedestrian network or spine constructed as
part of an eligible project; and
(x) any other cost that the Secretary
determines is necessary and reasonable.
SEC. 8. TEMPORARY DUTY SUSPENSION FOR BICYCLE ASSEMBLY AND
MANUFACTURING PARTS.
(a) In General.--Subchapter III of chapter 99 of the Harmonized
Tariff Schedule of the United States (hereinafter referred to as the
``HTS'') is amended by inserting the following new heading in numerical
sequence:
`` 9903.87.11 Parts of bicycles Free No change No change ''.
imported for use in
the assembly or
manufacturing of
complete bicycles,
under the terms of
U.S. Note 34 to this
subchapter..........
(b) Definition and Applicability.--The U.S. Notes to subchapter III
of chapter 99 of the HTS are amended by adding at the end the
following:
``34.(a) For purposes of heading 9903.87.11, the term
`parts of bicycles' means parts, accessories, or specific
components that are--
``(i) classified in the tariff provisions described
in subdivision (f) of this note; and
``(ii) imported into the customs territory of the
United States for assembly or manufacturing into
complete tricycles or bicycles, including bicycles
without a motor (provided for in heading 8712.00) and
bicycles with an electric motor (provided for in
subheading 8711.60.00), and bicycle trailers (provided
for in subheading 8716.40.00).
``(b) For purposes of heading 9903.87.11, the term
`assembly or manufacturing of complete bicycles' means the
fitting or joining together of fabricated components
classifiable as parts of bicycles (as such term is defined
under subdivision (a) of this note) using standard industry
processes to produce bicycles suitable for sale or consumption
with only minor assembly or adjustment required by the end
user.
``(c) Any importer claiming entry of parts of bicycles
under heading 9903.87.11 must--
``(i) certify at the time of entry to the
satisfaction of U.S. Customs and Border Protection
(hereinafter referred to as `CBP') that such parts will
be used in the assembly or manufacturing of complete
bicycles (as such term is defined under subdivision (b)
of this note); and
``(ii) provide appropriate documentation to CBP
upon the completion of final assembly or manufacturing
of such bicycles or at such other time as CBP may
establish.
``(d) Parts of bicycles for which entry is claimed under
heading 9903.87.11 shall be excluded from any additional duties
under section 301 of the Trade Act of 1974 (19 U.S.C. 2411) or
any other provision of law based on the classification of such
parts under any of chapters 1 through 97.
``(e) Notwithstanding subdivision (d) of this note, parts
of bicycles may be included in a claim for duty-free entry
under heading 9903.87.11 if such parts are properly classified
in any 8-digit tariff heading or subheading described in
subdivision (f) of this note when such parts are entered on or
after the date on which an additional duty under section 301 of
the Trade Act of 1974 (19 U.S.C. 2411) or any other provision
of law is no longer effective.
``(f) The 8-digit tariff headings and subheadings described
in this subdivision are the following:
``3923.50.00
``3926.90.96
``4011.50.00
``4013.20.00
``4908.10.00
``7315.11.00
``7326.90.25
``8501.31.40
``8501.31.50
``8501.31.60
``8507.20.80
``8507.30.80
``8507.50.00
``8507.60.00
``8512.90.40
``8543.70.45
``8714.91.20
``8714.91.30
``8714.91.50
``8714.91.90
``8714.92.10
``8714.92.50
``8714.93.28
``8714.93.35
``8714.93.70
``8714.94.30
``8714.94.90
``8714.95.00
``8714.96.10
``8714.96.50
``8714.96.90
``8714.99.10
``8714.99.50
``8714.99.60
``8714.99.80''.
(c) Report.--Not later than 5 years after the date of the enactment
of this Act, the Chair of the United States International Trade
Commission shall submit to the Chairman and Ranking Member of the
Committee on Ways and Means of the House of Representatives and the
Chairman and Ranking Member of the Committee on Finance of the Senate a
report describing the effects of the amendments made under subsections
(a) and (b) and evaluating the contribution and effectiveness of such
amendments toward increasing the assembly and manufacturing of bicycles
within the United States to meet the following goals:
(1) 2,000,000 bicycles annually in the United States within
5 years of such date of enactment.
(2) 5,000,000 bicycles annually in the United States within
10 years of such date of enactment.
(d) Rulemaking.--The Commissioner of U.S. Customs and Border
Protection may prescribe rules for the appropriate administration of
this section, and the amendments made by this section, and requiring
such information as such Commissioner considers necessary from any
importer who claims duty-free entry under heading 9903.87.11 of the
HTS, as amended by subsection (a).
(e) Effective Date.--This section, and the amendments made by this
section, shall take effect during the 10-year period beginning on the
date of the enactment of this Act.
SEC. 9. REINSTATEMENT AND EXPANSION OF EMPLOYER-PROVIDED FRINGE
BENEFITS FOR BICYCLE COMMUTING.
(a) Expansion of Bicycle Commuting Benefits.--Section 132(f)(5)(F)
of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended to read as follows:
``(F) Definitions related to bicycle commuting
benefits.--
``(i) Qualified bicycle commuting
benefit.--The term `qualified bicycle commuting
benefit' means, with respect to any calendar
year--
``(I) any employer reimbursement
during the 15-month period beginning
with the first day of such calendar
year for reasonable expenses incurred
by the employee during such calendar
year for the purchase (including
associated finance charges), lease,
rental (including a bikeshare),
improvement, repair, or storage of
qualified commuting property, or
``(II) the direct or indirect
provision by the employer to the
employee during such calendar year of
the use (including a bikeshare),
improvement, repair, or storage of
qualified commuting property,
if the employee regularly uses such qualified
commuting property for travel between the
employee's residence, place of employment, a
qualified parking facility, or a mass transit
facility that connects the employee to their
residence or place of employment.
``(ii) Qualified commuting property.--The
term `qualified commuting property' means--
``(I) any bicycle (other than a
bicycle equipped with any motor),
``(II) any electric bicycle,
``(III) any 2- or 3-wheel scooter
(other than a scooter equipped with any
motor), and
``(IV) any 2- or 3-wheel scooter
propelled by an electric motor if such
motor does not provide assistance if
the speed of such scooter exceeds 20
miler per hour (or if the speed of such
scooter is not capable of exceeding 20
miles per hour) and the weight of such
scooter does not exceed 100 pounds.
``(iii) Electric bicycle.--The term
`electric bicycle' means a bicycle which is--
``(I) equipped with--
``(aa) fully operable
pedals,
``(bb) a saddle or seat for
the rider, and
``(cc) an electric motor
which is less than 750 watts,
designed to provide assistance
in propelling the bicycle,
and--
``(AA) does not
provide such assistance
if the bicycle is
moving in excess of 20
miler per hour, or
``(BB) if such
motor only provides
such assistance when
the rider is pedaling,
does not provide such
assistance if the
bicycle is moving in
excess of 28 miles per
hour, and
``(II) certified by the
manufacturer, importer, or distributor
of such bicycle to comply with the
requirements under part 1512 of title
16, Code of Federal Regulations (or any
successor regulations issued by the
Consumer Product Safety Commission).
``(iv) Bikeshare.--The term `bikeshare'
means a rental operation at which qualified
commuting property is made available to
customers to pick up and drop off for point-to-
point use within a defined geographic area.''.
(b) Limitation on Exclusion.--Section 132(f)(2)(C) of such Code is
amended to read as follows:
``(C) 30 percent of the dollar amount in effect
under subparagraph (B) per month in the case of any
qualified bicycle commuting benefit.''.
(c) Conforming Amendments.--Section 132(f)(1) of such Code is
amended by adding at the end the following:
``(D) Qualified bicycle commuting benefit.''.
(d) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall
apply to taxable years beginning after December 31, 2025.
SEC. 10. SAFE STREETS AND ROADS FOR ALL PROGRAM REAUTHORIZATION.
Section 24112 of the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act (23
U.S.C. 402 note) is amended--
(1) in subsection (c)(2)(B) by striking ``40 percent'' and
inserting ``20 percent''; and
(2) in subsection (f)(1) by striking ``2026'' and inserting
``2031''.
SEC. 11. BICYCLE TRANSPORTATION AND PEDESTRIAN WALKWAYS.
Section 217(e) of title 23, United States Code, is amended--
(1) by striking ``In any case'' and inserting the
following:
``(1) In general.--In any case''; and
(2) by adding at the end the following:
``(2) Reasonable cost defined.--In this subsection, the
term `reasonable cost' means that the safe accommodation of
pedestrians or bicyclists described in paragraph (1) costs not
more than 20 percent of the total cost of the replacement or
rehabilitation of a highway bridge deck described in such
paragraph.''.
SEC. 12. MOTORIZED RECREATION CLARIFICATION.
Section 206(a) of title 23, United States Code, is amended--
(1) in paragraph (1)--
(A) by striking ``a motorized wheelchair.'' and
inserting the following:
``(A) a motorized wheelchair; or
``(B) an electric bicycle (as defined in section
217(j)) when the use of such a bicycle is permitted by
applicable laws or regulations.''; and
(2) in paragraph (2)(E) by inserting ``(including the use
of an electric bicycle)'' after ``bicycling''.
SEC. 13. GRANTS FOR PROJECTS IN COMPREHENSIVE SAFETY ACTION PLANS.
Section 24112(f) of the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act (23
U.S.C. 402 note) is amended by adding at the end the following:
``(4) Set aside for projects in comprehensive safety action
plans.--Notwithstanding any other provision of law, in each
fiscal year, each State shall use not less than 5 percent of
funds apportioned under section 104(b)(1) of title 23, United
States Code, to carry out projects described in subsection
(a)(3)(C).''.
SEC. 14. BICYCLE TRANSIT INTEGRATION GRANT PROGRAM.
(a) In General.--The Secretary of Transportation shall establish a
program to provide grants, on a competitive basis, for bicycle transit
integration projects.
(b) Eligible Entities.--The Secretary may provide a grant under
this section only to--
(1) a metropolitan planning organization;
(2) a transit agency;
(3) a State;
(4) a unit of local government; or
(5) an Indian Tribe.
(c) Bicycle Transit Integration Project Defined.--In this section,
the term ``bicycle transit integration project'' means a project to--
(1) develop bicycle parking at transit stations;
(2) expand bicycle sharing programs; and
(3) any other similar project, as determined by the
Secretary.
<all>