HouseH.R. 9103119th Congress

Merit Restoration Act

Full Text

Official text as published. Use Ctrl+F / Cmd+F to search within the document.

[Congressional Bills 119th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 9103 Introduced in House (IH)]

<DOC>

119th CONGRESS
  2d Session
                                H. R. 9103

    To prohibit Federal research agencies and recipients of Federal 
research grants from using a prohibited diversity, equity, or inclusion 
    practice with respect to Federal research grants, and for other 
                               purposes.

_______________________________________________________________________

                    IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

                              June 2, 2026

Mr. Norman (for himself and Mr. Steube) introduced the following bill; 
 which was referred to the Committee on Science, Space, and Technology

_______________________________________________________________________

                                 A BILL

 
    To prohibit Federal research agencies and recipients of Federal 
research grants from using a prohibited diversity, equity, or inclusion 
    practice with respect to Federal research grants, and for other 
                               purposes.

    Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the 
United States of America in Congress assembled,

SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

    This Act may be cited as the ``Merit Restoration Act''.

SEC. 2. PROHIBITIONS ON PROHIBITED DIVERSITY, EQUITY, OR INCLUSION 
              PRACTICES BY FEDERAL RESEARCH AGENCIES AND RECIPIENTS IN 
              FEDERAL RESEARCH GRANTS.

    (a) Prohibitions.--
            (1) Federal research agencies.--A Federal research agency 
        may not use any prohibited diversity, equity, or inclusion 
        practice in awarding, evaluating, or continuing a Federal 
        research grant.
            (2) Recipients.--A recipient of a Federal research grant 
        may not use any prohibited diversity, equity, or inclusion 
        practice in carrying out the Federal research grant.
    (b) Enforcement.--If a recipient of a Federal research grant 
engages in a prohibited diversity, equity, or inclusion practice in a 
manner alleged to be in violation of the prohibition described in 
subsection (a)(2) with respect to such Federal research grant, the 
Federal research agency that awarded the Federal research grant--
            (1) shall freeze the receipt of Federal funds with respect 
        to the Federal research grant; and
            (2) if the Federal research agency determines that the 
        recipient committed such a violation, shall require the 
        recipient to repay any Federal funds used pursuant to the 
        violation with respect to the Federal research grant.
    (c) Applicability.--Subsection (a) shall apply with respect to an 
agreement for a Federal research grant entered into on or after the 
date of the enactment of this Act.
    (d) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) Federal research agency.--The term ``Federal research 
        agency'' means any Executive agency (as defined in section 105 
        of title 5, United States Code) that awards, administers, 
        conducts, or supports scientific, medical, technological, 
        engineering, or other research activities through Federal 
        funds, Federal research grants, contracts, cooperative 
        agreements, or direct operations.
            (2) Federal research grant.--The term ``Federal research 
        grant''--
                    (A) means a grant awarded by a Federal research 
                agency to support a systematic study directed toward 
                fuller scientific knowledge or understanding of the 
                subject studied;
                    (B) includes--
                            (i) an activity involving the training of 
                        an individual in a research technique, if such 
                        activity--
                                    (I) uses the same facilities as 
                                other research and development 
                                activities; and
                                    (II) is not included in the 
                                instruction function; and
                            (ii) a subgrant awarded by an entity that 
                        is not part of the Federal Government to carry 
                        out a grant program; and
                    (C) does not include--
                            (i) direct cash assistance provided by the 
                        Federal Government to an individual;
                            (ii) a subsidy;
                            (iii) a loan;
                            (iv) a loan guarantee; or
                            (v) insurance.
            (3) Prohibited diversity, equity, or inclusion practice.--
        The term ``prohibited diversity, equity, or inclusion 
        practice'' means--
                    (A) discriminating for or against any person on the 
                basis of race, color, ethnicity, religion, biological 
                sex, or national origin;
                    (B) requiring as a condition of employment, as a 
                condition for promotion or advancement, or as a 
                condition for speaking, making a presentation, or 
                submitting written materials that an employee undergo 
                training, education, coursework, or other pedagogy that 
                asserts that a particular race, color, ethnicity, 
                religion, biological sex, or national origin is 
                inherently or systemically superior or inferior, 
                oppressive or oppressed, or privileged or unprivileged; 
                or
                    (C) requiring as a condition of employment, as a 
                condition for promotion or advancement, or as a 
                condition for speaking, making a presentation, or 
                submitting written materials the signing of or assent 
                to a statement, code of conduct, work program, plan, or 
                other similar device that requires assent by an 
                employee that a particular race, color, ethnicity, 
                religion, biological sex, or national origin is 
                inherently or systemically superior or inferior, 
                oppressive or oppressed, or privileged or unprivileged.
                                 <all>