HouseH.R. 9206119th Congress

DHS CANDOR Act

Full Text

Official text as published. Use Ctrl+F / Cmd+F to search within the document.

[Congressional Bills 119th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 9206 Introduced in House (IH)]

<DOC>

119th CONGRESS
  2d Session
                                H. R. 9206

 To amend the Homeland Security Act of 2002 to require a Department of 
Homeland Security-wide policy for public communications, and for other 
                               purposes.

_______________________________________________________________________

                    IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

                              June 8, 2026

 Mr. Thanedar (for himself and Mr. Thompson of Mississippi) introduced 
  the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Homeland 
                                Security

_______________________________________________________________________

                                 A BILL

 
 To amend the Homeland Security Act of 2002 to require a Department of 
Homeland Security-wide policy for public communications, and for other 
                               purposes.

    Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the 
United States of America in Congress assembled,

SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

    This Act may be cited as the ``Department of Homeland Security 
Communications, Accuracy, Neutrality, Disclosure, Oversight, and Review 
Act'' or the ``DHS CANDOR Act''.

SEC. 2. DHS PUBLIC COMMUNICATIONS POLICY.

    (a) In General.--Subtitle H of title VIII of the Homeland Security 
Act of 2002 (6 U.S.C. 451 et seq.) is amended by adding at the end the 
following new section:

``SEC. 890E. PUBLIC COMMUNICATIONS POLICY.

    ``(a) In General.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the 
enactment of this section, the Secretary shall issue a Department-wide 
policy for the purpose of ensuring Department personnel engaged in 
public-facing communication improve information quality by maximizing 
accuracy, utility, objectivity, and integrity. Such policy shall 
establish standards for all public-facing materials to--
            ``(1) be accurate, objective, and reliable;
            ``(2) avoid misleading, partisan, unauthorized, 
        speculative, or unsupported statements;
            ``(3) support rapid correction or clarification if the 
        Department disseminates inaccurate or incomplete information; 
        and
            ``(4) undergo review procedures for the legal compliance 
        with the requirements specified in subsection (b).
    ``(b) Legal Requirements Specified.--The legal requirements 
specified in this subsection are the following:
            ``(1) Section 515 of the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 
        2001 (Public Law 106-554) (commonly referred to as the `Data 
        Quality Act' or the `Information Quality Act') and any other 
        relevant Federal data integrity requirement.
            ``(2) Sections 7321 through 7326 of title 5, United States 
        Code (commonly referred to as the `Hatch Act'), and part 734 of 
        title 5, Code of Federal Regulations.
            ``(3) Sections 552 and 552a of title 5, United States Code.
            ``(4) Civil rights and civil liberties protections.
            ``(5) Applicable ethics rules.
    ``(c) Component Public Communications Policies.--Not earlier than 
30 days after the Secretary issues the Department-wide policy pursuant 
to subsection (a), the heads of Department components may develop 
component specific policies that align with such Department-wide 
policy. Such heads shall submit to the Office of Public Affairs and the 
Office of the General Counsel such component policies for review and 
certification of such alignment. Such heads may issue such component 
specific policies after receiving from each of such Offices 
confirmation of such alignment.
    ``(d) Use of Personal Social Media Accounts.--When referencing 
Department activities on personal accounts, Department personnel--
            ``(1) may not--
                    ``(A) represent personal views as Department 
                positions;
                    ``(B) disclose non-public information; or
                    ``(C) misuse official titles, insignia, or internal 
                information; and
            ``(2) shall avoid presenting personal social media posts as 
        official communications from the Department.
    ``(e) Authorization and Oversight.--
            ``(1) In general.--The Assistant Secretary for the Office 
        of Public Affairs of the Department shall serve as the 
        oversight authority for all Department use of social media for 
        public communication, including Department component accounts. 
        All such accounts shall satisfy the following criteria:
                    ``(A) Be established only on platforms approved by 
                the Department.
                    ``(B) Be established for official, mission related 
                purposes.
                    ``(C) Be operated by a designated account manager 
                responsible for the account's security and activity.
                    ``(D) Be--
                            ``(i) approved for use by the Assistant 
                        Secretary for the Office of Public Affairs, the 
                        Chief Information Officer, and the General 
                        Counsel before launch; and
                            ``(ii) archived upon closure.
            ``(2) Content workflow and publication process.--The Office 
        of Public Affairs, in conjunction with the Office of the 
        General Counsel, shall establish procedures to ensure that, 
        before publication, social media posts satisfy the requirements 
        of this section.
    ``(f) Publication.--The Assistant Secretary for the Office of 
Public Affairs shall maintain a list of all current Department social 
media accounts, including office and Department component social media 
accounts, on a public-facing website of the Department.
    ``(g) Records Management.--Records retention and disposition 
schedules for official social media accounts shall adhere to all 
Department and National Archives and Records Administration 
requirements.
    ``(h) Training.--
            ``(1) Annual training.--All Department personnel shall 
        receive annual training, as well as a post-training assessment, 
        to verify understanding of key concepts on the acceptable uses 
        of personal and official social media accounts, including 
        relating to the following:
                    ``(A) Mass communication principles.
                    ``(B) Applicable ethics rules.
                    ``(C) Applicable laws and regulations, including 
                the legal requirements specified in subsection (b).
                    ``(D) Department-wide policy.
                    ``(E) Department component-specific policies, if 
                applicable.
            ``(2) New employee training.--All Department personnel 
        engaged in public-facing communications or responsible for 
        managing official social media accounts shall complete social 
        media and public communications training within 30 days of 
        onboarding and before engaging in any such communications.
            ``(3) Component training requirements.--The head of each 
        Department component shall track and monitor the completion of 
        required Department and any component social media training by 
        all employees of such component, and report to the Assistant 
        Secretary for the Office of Public Affairs completion rates of 
        such training. The head of any component with a component 
        specific training shall submit to the Assistant Secretary up-
        to-date copies of such component's social media training 
        curriculum.
    ``(i) Incident Reporting and Enforcement.--The head of each 
Department component shall establish a process for timely reporting, 
review, and remediation of suspected misuse of official or personal 
social media accounts. Failure to comply with the requirements of this 
section shall constitute a violation of Department policy for purposes 
of personnel accountability, including disciplinary action.
    ``(j) Inspector General Review.--
            ``(1) In general.--Not later than one year after the date 
        of the enactment of this section, the Inspector General of the 
        Department shall--
                    ``(A) submit to the Committee on Homeland Security 
                of the House of Representatives and the Committee on 
                Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs of the 
                Senate an audit of the Department's compliance with the 
                requirements specified in this section; and
                    ``(B) issue, as appropriate, recommendations to the 
                Secretary to improve the quality, utility, objectivity, 
                and integrity of public-facing materials disseminated 
                by the public affairs offices of the Department.
            ``(2) Periodic monitoring.--The Office of the Inspector 
        General shall conduct periodic audits of official social media 
        accounts and submit to Congress an annual report summarizing 
        compliance, misuse incidents, corrective actions, and trends 
        under this section.
    ``(k) Definitions.--
            ``(1) Public facing material.--The term `public-facing 
        material'--
                    ``(A) includes any--
                            ``(i) written, audio, or video products, 
                        including a press release, a speech, talking 
                        points, a fact sheet, testimony, a letter, a 
                        report, a billboard, and a broadcast, that is 
                        posted on social media or otherwise distributed 
                        to the press for the purposes of informing the 
                        general public; and
                            ``(ii) content authored, shared, or 
                        otherwise disseminated by Department personnel 
                        in a manner reasonably perceived as 
                        representing the Department, including posts, 
                        comments, likes, shares, and other forms of 
                        digital engagement undertaken through official 
                        social media accounts; and
                    ``(B) does not include--
                            ``(i) any regulatory publication;
                            ``(ii) any agency guidance document; or
                            ``(iii) any product that satisfies the 
                        definition of `agency action' (as such term is 
                        defined in section 551(13) of title 5, United 
                        States Code).
            ``(2) Social media.--The term `social media'--
                    ``(A) means the sphere of websites, applications, 
                and web-based tools that connect users to engage in 
                dialogue, share information and media, collaborate, and 
                interact; and
                    ``(B) includes many different forms, including web-
                based communities and hosted services, social 
                networking sites, video and photo sharing sites, blogs, 
                virtual worlds, social bookmarking, broadcast or 
                pushtext messaging services, and other emerging 
                technologies.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of contents in section 1(b) of 
the Homeland Security Act of 2002 is amended by inserting after the 
item relating to section 890D the following new item:

``Sec. 890E. Public communications policy.''.
                                 <all>