HouseH.R. 9427119th Congress
AI Workforce Impact Study Act of 2026
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[Congressional Bills 119th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 9427 Introduced in House (IH)]
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119th CONGRESS
2d Session
H. R. 9427
To direct the Comptroller General of the United States to conduct a
study on the impacts of artificial intelligence on the workforce in the
United States, and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
June 24, 2026
Mrs. Foushee (for herself and Mr. Casar) introduced the following bill;
which was referred to the Committee on Education and Workforce
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To direct the Comptroller General of the United States to conduct a
study on the impacts of artificial intelligence on the workforce in the
United States, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``AI Workforce Impact Study Act of
2026''.
SEC. 2. GAO STUDY ON THE IMPACTS OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE ON THE
WORKFORCE.
(a) Contents of Study.--Not later than 1 year after the date of
enactment of this Act, the Comptroller General of the United States
shall conduct a study and submit to Congress a report, with respect to
the period beginning on November 22, 2022, and ending on the date of
enactment of this Act, on--
(1) the impacts of artificial intelligence on the workforce
in the United States, including--
(A) the estimated number and percentage of
individuals who have lost their jobs as a result of
artificial intelligence, disaggregated in accordance
with subsection (b);
(B) the estimated number and percentage of
individuals who have been hired in jobs created as a
result of artificial intelligence, disaggregated in
accordance with subsection (b); and
(C) the ways in which jobs have been substantially
altered, including the ways in which artificial
intelligence is being used to monitor and replace
workers; and
(2) the limitations of the data collected and reported by,
and the data collection methods of, the Federal Government in
measuring the impacts of artificial intelligence on the
workforce in the United States.
(b) Data Disaggregation.--The data collected in subparagraphs (A)
and (B) of subsection (a)(1) shall be disaggregated--
(1) with respect to the jobs lost or jobs created--
(A) by geographic area; and
(B) by industry and occupation; and
(2) by demographic characteristics (including sex and race)
of the individuals described in such subparagraphs.
(c) Artificial Intelligence Defined.--The term ``artificial
intelligence'' has the meaning given such term in section 5002 of the
National Artificial Intelligence Initiative Act of 2020 (15 U.S.C.
9401).
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