HouseH.R. 9665119th Congress

VA Police Security Enhancement Act

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[Congressional Bills 119th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 9665 Introduced in House (IH)]

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119th CONGRESS
  2d Session
                                H. R. 9665

 To amend title 38, United States Code, to expand the jurisdiction of 
Department of Veterans Affairs police officers, and for other purposes.

_______________________________________________________________________

                    IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

                             July 14, 2026

Mr. Van Orden introduced the following bill; which was referred to the 
                     Committee on Veterans' Affairs

_______________________________________________________________________

                                 A BILL

 
 To amend title 38, United States Code, to expand the jurisdiction of 
Department of Veterans Affairs police officers, and for other purposes.

    Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the 
United States of America in Congress assembled,

SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

    This Act may be cited as the ``VA Police Security Enhancement 
Act''.

SEC. 2. DEPARTMENT OF VETERANS AFFAIRS POLICE SECURITY ENHANCEMENT.

    (a) Department Property.--Section 901 of title 38, United States 
Code, is amended, in subsection (a)(2), by adding at the end the 
following: ``Such term includes--
                    ``(A) land and buildings that are occupied by or 
                under the custody or control of the Department;
                    ``(B) land and buildings leased by or on behalf of 
                the Department;
                    ``(C) land and buildings leased by the Department 
                to another entity, including property subject to an 
                enhanced use lease agreement; and
                    ``(D) the area immediately surrounding such land or 
                buildings.''.
    (b) Memoranda of Understanding.--Such section is further amended by 
adding at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(g) The Secretary shall seek to enter into memoranda of 
understanding with the appropriate local, State, and Federal law 
enforcement agencies to facilitate the exercise of authority by 
Department police officers on Department property under the 
jurisdiction of such agencies.''.
    (c) Authorities of Department Police Officers.--Section 902(a) of 
such title is amended--
            (1) in paragraph (1)--
                    (A) in subparagraph (F), by striking ``(E)'' and 
                inserting ``(G)'';
                    (B) by redesignating subparagraphs (C) through (F) 
                as subparagraphs (E) through (H), respectively; and
                    (C) by inserting after clause (B) the following new 
                clauses:
            ``(C) Protect veterans, officials and employees of the 
        Department, other individuals, and Department property;
            ``(D) Ensure the physical security and operational 
        continuity of facilities of the Department;
            ``(E) Carry out other such security functions as are 
        expressly authorized by statute;''; and
            (2) by adding at the end the following new paragraphs:
    ``(5) The authorities under paragraph (1) may be exercised off 
Department property only when--
            ``(A) necessary to protect officials or employees of the 
        Department and Department property;
            ``(B) in hot pursuit; or
            ``(C) pursuant to a written agreement under section 901(g) 
        of this title.''.
    (d) Facility Security; Oversight.--Such section is further amended 
by adding at the end the following new subsections:
    ``(e) Facility Security Modernization.--The Secretary shall 
implement measures to enhance security at facilities of the Department, 
including--
            ``(1) access controls;
            ``(2) surveillance systems;
            ``(3) rapid response protocols; and
            ``(4) coordination with other law enforcement agencies.
    ``(f) Congressional Oversight and Report.--(1) Upon request of the 
Committee on Veterans' Affairs of the House of Representatives or the 
Senate, the Secretary, without delay or nonstatutory conditions, shall 
provide--
            ``(A) policies and directives under this chapter;
            ``(B) data on arrests and use of force by Department police 
        officers; and
            ``(C) briefings regarding the operations of Department 
        police officers.
    ``(2) The Secretary shall submit to Congress an annual report 
including--
            ``(A) a description of staffing levels of Department police 
        officers;
            ``(B) an identification of capability gaps among Department 
        police officers;
            ``(C) a description of the training of Department police 
        officers; and
            ``(D) a description of enforcement activity of Department 
        police officers in the year preceding the report.''.
    (e) Police Security and Operations Account.--
            (1) Establishment.--Chapter 9 of such title is amended by 
        adding at the end the following new section:
``Sec. 906. Veterans Affairs Police and Security Operations Account
    ``(a) Establishment.--There is hereby established in the Treasury a 
separate account to be known as the `Veterans Affairs Police and 
Security Operations Account'.
    ``(b) Deposits.--There shall be deposited in the account such 
amounts as may be appropriated pursuant to subsection (c).
    ``(c) Authorization of Appropriations.--There is authorized to be 
appropriated to the account amounts for the following purposes:
            ``(1) Employment and training of Department police 
        officers.
            ``(2) Security infrastructure.
            ``(3) Interagency coordination.
    ``(d) Sunset.--This section shall cease to have effect on the date 
that is three years after the date of the enactment of this section.''.
            (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of contents at the 
        beginning of such chapter is amended by adding at the end the 
        following new item:

``906. Veterans Affairs Police and Security Operations Account.''.
    (f) Implementation.--Not later than 180 days after the enactment of 
this Act, the Secretary shall prescribe regulations to enforce the 
amendments made by this Act.
    (g) Report.--Not later than two years after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Comptroller General of the United States 
shall submit to the Committees on Veterans' Affairs of the House of 
Representatives and the Senate a report evaluating--
            (1) the effectiveness of the authorities provided under 
        sections 901 and 902 of title 38, United States Code;
            (2) coordination with Federal, State, and local law 
        enforcement;
            (3) the adequacy of the training and operational standards 
        of Department of Veterans Affairs police officers; and
            (4) recommendations for the continuation, modification, or 
        termination of the authorities provided under such sections.
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