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© 2026 Govwatch

SenateS. 4890119th Congress

Protecting Indian Water Rights Settlements Act of 2026

← Back to bill overviewView on Congress.gov →

Full Text

Official text as published. Use Ctrl+F / Cmd+F to search within the document.

[Congressional Bills 119th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[S. 4890 Introduced in Senate (IS)]

<DOC>

119th CONGRESS
  2d Session
                                S. 4890

   To amend the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act to establish 
subaccounts in the Indian Water Rights Settlement Completion Fund, and 
                          for other purposes.

_______________________________________________________________________

                   IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES

                             June 24, 2026

Mr. Lujan (for himself and Mr. Heinrich) introduced the following bill; 
  which was read twice and referred to the Committee on Indian Affairs

_______________________________________________________________________

                                 A BILL

 
   To amend the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act to establish 
subaccounts in the Indian Water Rights Settlement Completion Fund, and 
                          for other purposes.

    Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the 
United States of America in Congress assembled,

SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

    This Act may be cited as the ``Protecting Indian Water Rights 
Settlements Act of 2026''.

SEC. 2. INDIAN WATER RIGHTS SETTLEMENT COMPLETION FUND SUBACCOUNTS.

    (a) In General.--Section 70101 of the Infrastructure Investment and 
Jobs Act (25 U.S.C. 149) is amended by adding at the end the following:
    ``(e) Operations, Maintenance, Repair, and Ongoing Obligations 
Subaccount.--
            ``(1) Establishment.--There is established in the Fund a 
        subaccount, to be known as the `Operations, Maintenance, 
        Repair, and Ongoing Obligations Subaccount' (referred to in 
        this subsection as the `Subaccount').
            ``(2) Deposits.--
                    ``(A) In general.--On the later of October 1, 2026, 
                and the date of enactment of this subsection, and on 
                each October 1 thereafter through October 1, 2035, out 
                of any funds in the Treasury not otherwise 
                appropriated, the Secretary of the Treasury shall 
                deposit in the Subaccount $45,000,000.
                    ``(B) Availability.--Amounts deposited in the 
                Subaccount under subparagraph (A) shall be available to 
                the Secretary of the Interior, without further 
                appropriation or fiscal year limitation, for the uses 
                described in paragraph (3).
            ``(3) Uses.--Amounts deposited in the Subaccount under 
        paragraph (2)(A) shall be used by the Secretary of the 
        Interior, without further appropriation or fiscal year 
        limitation, for transfers to funds or accounts authorized to 
        receive discretionary appropriations, including Tribal trust 
        funds established by an Act of Congress, to satisfy the 
        obligations of the United States with respect to certain Indian 
        water rights settlements under the following:
                    ``(A) The water delivery and operation, 
                maintenance, repair, and related provisions of Public 
                Law 98-530 (98 Stat. 2698), relating to the water 
                rights of the Ak-Chin Indian Community.
                    ``(B) The water delivery and operations, 
                maintenance, repair, and related provisions of the 
                Colorado Ute Indian Water Rights Settlement Act of 1988 
                (Public Law 100-585; 102 Stat. 2973), relating to the 
                Animas-La Plata Project (as defined in section 3 of 
                that Act (102 Stat. 2973)).
                    ``(C) Section 10603(g) of the Northwestern New 
                Mexico Rural Water Projects Act (Public Law 111-11; 123 
                Stat. 1387).
                    ``(D) The water acquisition provisions of the Snake 
                River Water Rights Act of 2004 (Public Law 108-447; 118 
                Stat. 3431), including to carry out the Snake River 
                Flow Component described in section 5(a) of that Act 
                (118 Stat. 3433).
                    ``(E) The Hualapai Tribe Water Rights Settlement 
                Act of 2022 (Public Law 117-349; 136 Stat. 6225), 
                including the Hualapai Water Trust Fund Account 
                established under section 6(a)(1) of that Act (136 
                Stat. 6234).
    ``(f) New and Continuing Settlements Subaccount.--
            ``(1) Establishment.--There is established in the Fund a 
        subaccount, to be known as the `New and Continuing Settlements 
        Subaccount' (referred to in this subsection as the 
        `Subaccount').
            ``(2) Deposits.--
                    ``(A) In general.--On the later of October 1, 2026, 
                and the date of enactment of this subsection, and on 
                each October 1 thereafter through October 1, 2035, out 
                of any funds in the Treasury not otherwise 
                appropriated, the Secretary of the Treasury shall 
                deposit in the Subaccount $250,000,000.
                    ``(B) Availability.--Amounts deposited in the 
                Subaccount under subparagraph (A) shall be available to 
                the Secretary of the Interior, without further 
                appropriation or fiscal year limitation, for the uses 
                described in paragraph (3).
            ``(3) Uses.--Subject to paragraph (4), amounts deposited in 
        the Subaccount under paragraph (2)(A) shall be used by the 
        Secretary of the Interior for transfers to funds or accounts 
        authorized to receive discretionary appropriations, including 
        Tribal trust funds established by an Act of Congress, or to 
        satisfy other obligations of the United States identified by 
        the Secretary of the Interior, under any Indian water rights 
        settlement approved and authorized by an Act of Congress.
            ``(4) Scope of transfers.--
                    ``(A) In general.--Transfers authorized under 
                paragraph (3) shall be made in such amounts as are 
                determined by the Secretary of the Interior to be 
                appropriate to satisfy the obligations of the United 
                States, including appropriate indexing, pursuant to the 
                applicable Indian water rights settlement.
                    ``(B) Sequence and timing.--The Secretary of the 
                Interior shall have the discretion to determine the 
                sequence and timing of transfers from the Subaccount 
                under paragraph (3) to substantially complete the 
                eligible Indian water rights settlements as 
                expeditiously as practicable.''.
    (b) Conforming Amendment.--Section 312(e) of the White Mountain 
Apache Tribe Water Rights Quantification Act of 2010 (Public Law 111-
291; 124 Stat. 3095; 136 Stat. 6184) is amended by striking paragraph 
(5) and inserting the following:
            ``(5) Prohibition.--Notwithstanding any other provision of 
        law, any amounts made available under paragraph (2)(B) shall 
        not be made available from the Reclamation Water Settlements 
        Fund established by section 10501(a) of the Omnibus Public Land 
        Management Act of 2009 (43 U.S.C. 407(a)).''.
                                 <all>