SenateS. 5239119th Congress

American Glove Act of 2026

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[Congressional Bills 119th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[S. 5239 Introduced in Senate (IS)]

<DOC>

119th CONGRESS
  2d Session
                                S. 5239

To ensure that nitrile glove procurements comply with the requirements 
        of the Make PPE in America Act, and for other purposes.

_______________________________________________________________________

                   IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES

                             August 4, 2026

  Mr. Moreno introduced the following bill; which was read twice and 
referred to the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs

_______________________________________________________________________

                                 A BILL

 
To ensure that nitrile glove procurements comply with the requirements 
        of the Make PPE in America Act, and for other purposes.

    Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the 
United States of America in Congress assembled,

SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

    This Act may be cited as the ``American Glove Act of 2026''.

SEC. 2. DEFINITIONS.

    In this Act:
            (1) Abilityone program.--The term ``AbilityOne Program'' 
        means the program carried out under chapter 85 of title 41, 
        United States Code.
            (2) Covered agency.--The term ``covered agency'' means the 
        Department of Homeland Security, the Department of Health and 
        Human Services, the Department of Veterans Affairs, the 
        Department of Defense, and any other executive agency that 
        procures covered nitrile gloves through a governmentwide 
        acquisition contract, blanket purchase agreement, indefinite 
        delivery/indefinite quantity contract, prime vendor 
        arrangement, AbilityOne contract, or other shared procurement 
        vehicle.
            (3) Covered nitrile glove.--The term ``covered nitrile 
        glove'' means a nitrile examination glove, or other non-
        surgical nitrile glove procured by the Federal Government for 
        medical, public health, emergency response, homeland security, 
        laboratory, biodefense, or other protective use.
            (4) Covered procurement vehicle.--The term ``covered 
        procurement vehicle'' means any contract, order, blanket 
        purchase agreement, indefinite delivery/indefinite quantity 
        contract, governmentwide acquisition contract, prime vendor 
        arrangement, distribution arrangement, Procurement List 
        designation, authorized distributor arrangement, or other 
        acquisition mechanism used by a covered agency to procure 
        covered nitrile gloves through or in coordination with the 
        AbilityOne Program.
            (5) Qualified domestic manufacturer.--The term ``qualified 
        domestic manufacturer'' means an entity that--
                    (A) manufactures covered nitrile gloves in the 
                United States;
                    (B) is majority-owned and controlled by United 
                States persons;
                    (C) is not owned, controlled, or subject to 
                significant influence, directly or indirectly, by a 
                foreign entity of concern, including through 
                subsidiaries, affiliates, joint ventures, financing 
                arrangements, licensing arrangements, or contractual 
                arrangements; and
                    (D) has the demonstrated capacity to manufacture 
                covered nitrile gloves at commercial scale in the 
                United States.
            (6) Manufacture.--The term ``manufacture''--
                    (A) means performing the principal production 
                processes necessary to produce covered nitrile gloves 
                as the end item procured by the Federal Government, 
                including forming, dipping, curing, finishing, testing, 
                and packaging such gloves; and
                    (B) does not include activities consisting 
                primarily of resale, brokerage, distribution, 
                warehousing, order fulfillment, relabeling, 
                repackaging, reboxing, kitting, invoicing, shipping, 
                inspection, or other administrative or logistical 
                handling of gloves manufactured by another entity.
            (7) Supplier agreement.--The term ``supplier agreement'' 
        means a written agreement between an AbilityOne participating 
        nonprofit agency, central nonprofit agency, authorized 
        AbilityOne distributor, prime contractor, or other entity 
        responsible for furnishing covered nitrile gloves to the 
        Federal Government and a qualified domestic manufacturer that--
                    (A) has a term of not less than two years;
                    (B) includes a binding minimum purchase commitment, 
                minimum order quantity, or other enforceable 
                commercially reasonable demand commitment sufficient to 
                support domestic production planning and investment;
                    (C) establishes pricing, delivery, quality 
                assurance, and performance requirements;
                    (D) identifies the qualified domestic manufacturer 
                and the United States manufacturing facility that will 
                manufacture the covered nitrile gloves;
                    (E) provides that covered nitrile gloves furnished 
                under the agreement may not be substituted with 
                products manufactured by another manufacturer unless 
                approved by the covered agency through a modification 
                of the supplier agreement; and
                    (F) is enforceable directly between the contracting 
                entity and the qualified domestic manufacturer.

SEC. 3. APPLICATION OF MAKE PPE IN AMERICA ACT TO ABILITYONE-BASED 
              NITRILE GLOVE PROCUREMENTS.

    (a) In General.--If a covered agency procures covered nitrile 
gloves through a covered procurement vehicle, the agency shall ensure 
that such vehicle is structured to comply with the domestic sourcing 
and long-term contracting requirements contained in section 70953 of 
the Make PPE in America Act (subtitle C of title IX of Public Law 117-
58; 135 Stat. 1313).
    (b) Supplier Agreement Requirement.--A covered procurement vehicle 
may be used to furnish covered nitrile gloves to a covered agency if 
the vehicle includes, or is modified to include, one or more supplier 
agreements with qualified domestic manufacturers that satisfy the 
requirements of this Act. Such supplier agreements may be incorporated 
through an existing AbilityOne arrangement, authorized distributor 
arrangement, prime vendor arrangement, contract modification, ordering 
procedure, or other lawful procurement mechanism.
    (c) Duration.--Each supplier agreement required under subsection 
(b) shall have a term of not less than two years.
    (d) Exclusive Domestic Manufacturing Requirement.--Covered nitrile 
gloves furnished under a covered procurement vehicle shall be 
manufactured exclusively by qualified domestic manufacturers.
    (e) No Avoidance Through Intermediary Contracting.--A covered 
agency may not treat the use of an AbilityOne contract, central 
nonprofit agency arrangement, authorized distributor arrangement, prime 
vendor arrangement, or other intermediary contract structure as 
satisfying the long-term contracting purposes of the Make PPE in 
America Act (subtitle C of title IX of Public Law 117-58) unless the 
qualified domestic manufacturer of the covered nitrile gloves receives 
a supplier agreement meeting the requirements of this Act.
    (f) Manufacturer Continuity Requirement.--A covered procurement 
vehicle shall continue to source covered nitrile gloves from the 
qualified domestic manufacturer identified in the applicable supplier 
agreement throughout the term of that agreement unless--
            (1) the qualified domestic manufacturer consents in 
        writing;
            (2) the covered agency determines that the manufacturer has 
        materially failed to perform under the supplier agreement;
            (3) another exception applies as provided by Federal 
        procurement law; or
            (4) any substitution of the qualified domestic manufacturer 
        shall require a written modification to the supplier agreement 
        and shall be documented in the contract file.

SEC. 4. OWNERSHIP AND CONTROL REQUIREMENT.

    (a) In General.--A manufacturer may not qualify as a qualified 
domestic manufacturer under this Act unless the manufacturer is 
majority-owned and controlled by United States persons.
    (b) Foreign Influence Prohibition.--A manufacturer may not qualify 
as a qualified domestic manufacturer if the manufacturer is owned, 
controlled, or subject to significant influence, directly or 
indirectly, by a foreign entity of concern, including through--
            (1) a parent company, subsidiary, affiliate, or holding 
        company;
            (2) a joint venture or partnership;
            (3) a contractual arrangement that gives a foreign entity 
        effective control over production, pricing, supply, 
        intellectual property, or operations;
            (4) a financing arrangement that creates material foreign 
        influence over the manufacturer;
            (5) a technology licensing arrangement that creates 
        material dependence on a foreign entity of concern; or
            (6) any other arrangement determined by the head of the 
        covered agency to present a supply chain, national security, or 
        domestic manufacturing risk.

SEC. 5. CERTIFICATION AND ENFORCEMENT.

            (1) In general.--For each covered procurement vehicle, the 
        covered agency shall make and retain in the contract file a 
        written certification that the vehicle is structured to comply 
        with this Act, including that covered nitrile gloves are 
        manufactured in the United States by qualified domestic 
        manufacturers and that required supplier agreements have a term 
        of not less than two years and include a minimum purchase 
        quantity, minimum order volume, or other commercially 
        reasonable demand commitment.
            (2) Noncompliance.--If a covered agency determines that a 
        covered procurement vehicle is not in compliance with this Act, 
        the agency shall take appropriate corrective action under 
        applicable Federal procurement law.
            (3) Rule of construction.--Nothing in this section shall be 
        construed as imposing a separate statutory certification 
        obligation on the AbilityOne Program, a qualified nonprofit 
        agency, a central nonprofit agency, an authorized distributor, 
        a prime contractor, or a qualified domestic manufacturer.

SEC. 6. RULES OF CONSTRUCTION REGARDING PROCUREMENT SOURCING.

    (a) AbilityOne Preserved.--Nothing in this Act shall be construed 
to prohibit the use of the AbilityOne Program for the procurement of 
covered nitrile gloves.
    (b) No Displacement Required.--Nothing in this Act shall be 
construed to require a covered agency to remove covered nitrile gloves 
from the Procurement List or to terminate an AbilityOne arrangement 
solely because the covered nitrile gloves are supplied through a 
qualified domestic manufacturer.
    (c) Domestic Manufacturing Protected.--Nothing in chapter 85 of 
title 41, United States Code, or any regulation, contract, Procurement 
List designation, or distribution arrangement under that chapter shall 
be construed to permit a covered agency to avoid the domestic sourcing, 
ownership and control, certification, enforcement, or long-term 
supplier agreement requirements of this Act.

SEC. 7. IMPLEMENTATION.

    (a) In General.--The head of each covered agency shall implement 
this Act through existing procurement authorities and shall ensure that 
any covered procurement vehicle in effect on or after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, including any vehicle previously entered into, 
accepted, awarded, expanded, or made available for use by another 
Federal agency, complies with this Act.
    (b) Rule of Construction.--Nothing in this section shall be 
construed to require the termination, cancellation, or re-competition 
of an existing covered procurement vehicle if the vehicle can be 
brought into compliance through modification, supplier agreements, 
ordering procedures, or other existing procurement authorities.
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