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© 2026 Govwatch

HJRES108Referred to Committee

Proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States providing that there is no immunity from criminal prosecution for an act on the grounds that such act was within the constitutional authority or official duties of an individual, and providing that the President may not grant a pardon to himself or herself.

Share:
Introduced
In Committee
3
Passed One Chamber
4
Passed Both
5
Signed into Law
119th
Congress
2025-07-22
Introduced
179
Cosponsors
HJRES
ⓘ
Type

Sponsor

Joseph D. Morelle
Joseph D. Morelle
Democrat · NY · Representative
Votes with party: 97.3% (547 recorded votes)

Full profile: /officials/M001206

Source: Congress.gov · FEC

Cosponsors (179)

Members who have signed on to support this bill since introduction. Source: Congress.gov.

  • Adam Smith (D-WA-9)Original· 2025-07-22
  • Adriano Espaillat (D-NY-13)Original· 2025-07-22
  • Al Green (D-TX-9)Original· 2025-07-22
  • Alma S. Adams (D-NC-12)Original· 2025-07-22
  • Andrea Salinas (D-OR-6)Original· 2025-07-22
  • André Carson (D-IN-7)Original· 2025-07-22
  • Angie Craig (D-MN-2)Original· 2025-07-22
  • April McClain Delaney (D-MD-6)Original· 2025-07-22
  • Ayanna Pressley (D-MA-7)Original· 2025-07-22
  • Becca Balint (D-VT-0)Original· 2025-07-22
  • Bennie G. Thompson (D-MS-2)Original· 2025-07-22
  • Betty McCollum (D-MN-4)Original· 2025-07-22
  • Bill Foster (D-IL-11)Original· 2025-07-22
  • Bonnie Watson Coleman (D-NJ-12)Original· 2025-07-22
  • Brad Sherman (D-CA-32)Original· 2025-07-22
  • Bradley Scott Schneider (D-IL-10)Original· 2025-07-22
  • Brendan F. Boyle (D-PA-2)Original· 2025-07-22
  • Chellie Pingree (D-ME-1)Original· 2025-07-22
  • Chrissy Houlahan (D-PA-6)Original· 2025-07-22
  • Christopher R. Deluzio (D-PA-17)Original· 2025-07-22
  • Daniel S. Goldman (D-NY-10)Original· 2025-07-22
  • Danny K. Davis (D-IL-7)Original· 2025-07-22
  • David Scott (D-GA-13)Original· 2025-07-22
  • Debbie Dingell (D-MI-6)Original· 2025-07-22
  • Debbie Wasserman Schultz (D-FL-25)Original· 2025-07-22
  • Delia C. Ramirez (D-IL-3)Original· 2025-07-22
  • Diana DeGette (D-CO-1)Original· 2025-07-22
  • Dina Titus (D-NV-1)Original· 2025-07-22
  • Donald Norcross (D-NJ-1)Original· 2025-07-22
  • Doris O. Matsui (D-CA-7)Original· 2025-07-22
  • Dwight Evans (D-PA-3)Original· 2025-07-22
  • Eleanor Holmes Norton (D-DC-0)Original· 2025-07-22
  • Emanuel Cleaver (D-MO-5)Original· 2025-07-22
  • Eric Swalwell (D-CA-14)Original· 2025-07-22
  • Frank J. Mrvan (D-IN-1)Original· 2025-07-22
  • Frank Pallone, Jr. (D-NJ-6)Original· 2025-07-22
  • Frederica S. Wilson (D-FL-24)Original· 2025-07-22
  • Gabe Amo (D-RI-1)Original· 2025-07-22
  • George Latimer (D-NY-16)Original· 2025-07-22
  • Grace Meng (D-NY-6)Original· 2025-07-22
  • Greg Casar (D-TX-35)Original· 2025-07-22
  • Greg Landsman (D-OH-1)Original· 2025-07-22
  • Greg Stanton (D-AZ-4)Original· 2025-07-22
  • Gregory W. Meeks (D-NY-5)Original· 2025-07-22
  • Gwen Moore (D-WI-4)Original· 2025-07-22
  • Haley M. Stevens (D-MI-11)Original· 2025-07-22
  • Henry C. "Hank" Johnson, Jr. (D-GA-4)Original· 2025-07-22
  • Ilhan Omar (D-MN-5)Original· 2025-07-22
  • James E. Clyburn (D-SC-6)Original· 2025-07-22
  • James P. McGovern (D-MA-2)Original· 2025-07-22
  • Jamie Raskin (D-MD-8)Original· 2025-07-22
  • Janice D. Schakowsky (D-IL-9)Original· 2025-07-22
  • Jared Huffman (D-CA-2)Original· 2025-07-22
  • Jasmine Crockett (D-TX-30)Original· 2025-07-22
  • Jennifer L. McClellan (D-VA-4)Original· 2025-07-22
  • Jerrold Nadler (D-NY-12)Original· 2025-07-22
  • Jill N. Tokuda (D-HI-2)Original· 2025-07-22
  • Jim Costa (D-CA-21)Original· 2025-07-22
  • Jimmy Gomez (D-CA-34)Original· 2025-07-22
  • Jimmy Panetta (D-CA-19)Original· 2025-07-22
  • Joaquin Castro (D-TX-20)Original· 2025-07-22
  • Joe Courtney (D-CT-2)Original· 2025-07-22
  • Joe Neguse (D-CO-2)Original· 2025-07-22
  • John B. Larson (D-CT-1)Original· 2025-07-22
  • John Garamendi (D-CA-8)Original· 2025-07-22
  • John W. Mannion (D-NY-22)Original· 2025-07-22
  • Johnny Olszewski, Jr. (D-MD-2)Original· 2025-07-22
  • Joyce Beatty (D-OH-3)Original· 2025-07-22
  • Juan Vargas (D-CA-52)Original· 2025-07-22
  • Judy Chu (D-CA-28)Original· 2025-07-22
  • Julia Brownley (D-CA-26)Original· 2025-07-22
  • Julie Johnson (D-TX-32)Original· 2025-07-22
  • Kathy Castor (D-FL-14)Original· 2025-07-22
  • Kevin Mullin (D-CA-15)Original· 2025-07-22
  • Kim Schrier (D-WA-8)Original· 2025-07-22
  • Kweisi Mfume (D-MD-7)Original· 2025-07-22
  • LaMonica McIver (D-NJ-10)Original· 2025-07-22
  • Lateefah Simon (D-CA-12)Original· 2025-07-22
  • Laura Friedman (D-CA-30)Original· 2025-07-22
  • Lauren Underwood (D-IL-14)Original· 2025-07-22
  • Linda T. Sánchez (D-CA-38)Original· 2025-07-22
  • Lizzie Fletcher (D-TX-7)Original· 2025-07-22
  • Lloyd Doggett (D-TX-37)Original· 2025-07-22
  • Lori Trahan (D-MA-3)Original· 2025-07-22
  • Luz M. Rivas (D-CA-29)Original· 2025-07-22
  • Madeleine Dean (D-PA-4)Original· 2025-07-22
  • Marc A. Veasey (D-TX-33)Original· 2025-07-22
  • Marilyn Strickland (D-WA-10)Original· 2025-07-22
  • Mark DeSaulnier (D-CA-10)Original· 2025-07-22
  • Mark Pocan (D-WI-2)Original· 2025-07-22
  • Mary Gay Scanlon (D-PA-5)Original· 2025-07-22
  • Maxine Dexter (D-OR-3)Original· 2025-07-22
  • Maxwell Frost (D-FL-10)Original· 2025-07-22
  • Melanie A. Stansbury (D-NM-1)Original· 2025-07-22
  • Mike Levin (D-CA-49)Original· 2025-07-22
  • Mike Quigley (D-IL-5)Original· 2025-07-22
  • Mike Thompson (D-CA-4)Original· 2025-07-22
  • Morgan McGarvey (D-KY-3)Original· 2025-07-22
  • Nanette Diaz Barragán (D-CA-44)Original· 2025-07-22
  • Nikema Williams (D-GA-5)Original· 2025-07-22
  • Nikki Budzinski (D-IL-13)Original· 2025-07-22
  • Norma J. Torres (D-CA-35)Original· 2025-07-22
  • Nydia M. Velázquez (D-NY-7)Original· 2025-07-22
  • Paul Tonko (D-NY-20)Original· 2025-07-22
  • Pramila Jayapal (D-WA-7)Original· 2025-07-22
  • Raja Krishnamoorthi (D-IL-8)Original· 2025-07-22
  • Rashida Tlaib (D-MI-12)Original· 2025-07-22
  • Raul Ruiz (D-CA-25)Original· 2025-07-22
  • Richard E. Neal (D-MA-1)Original· 2025-07-22
  • Ro Khanna (D-CA-17)Original· 2025-07-22
  • Robert Garcia (D-CA-42)Original· 2025-07-22
  • Robin L. Kelly (D-IL-2)Original· 2025-07-22
  • Rosa L. DeLauro (D-CT-3)Original· 2025-07-22
  • Sarah McBride (D-DE-0)Original· 2025-07-22
  • Scott H. Peters (D-CA-50)Original· 2025-07-22
  • Sean Casten (D-IL-6)Original· 2025-07-22
  • Sheila Cherfilus-McCormick (D-FL-20)Original· 2025-07-22
  • Shontel M. Brown (D-OH-11)Original· 2025-07-22
  • Shri Thanedar (D-MI-13)Original· 2025-07-22
  • Stephen F. Lynch (D-MA-8)Original· 2025-07-22
  • Steve Cohen (D-TN-9)Original· 2025-07-22
  • Steven Horsford (D-NV-4)Original· 2025-07-22
  • Suhas Subramanyam (D-VA-10)Original· 2025-07-22
  • Summer L. Lee (D-PA-12)Original· 2025-07-22
  • Suzan K. DelBene (D-WA-1)Original· 2025-07-22
  • Suzanne Bonamici (D-OR-1)Original· 2025-07-22
  • Sydney Kamlager-Dove (D-CA-37)Original· 2025-07-22
  • Ted Lieu (D-CA-36)Original· 2025-07-22
  • Teresa Leger Fernandez (D-NM-3)Original· 2025-07-22
  • Terri A. Sewell (D-AL-7)Original· 2025-07-22
  • Timothy M. Kennedy (D-NY-26)Original· 2025-07-22
  • Troy A. Carter (D-LA-2)Original· 2025-07-22
  • Veronica Escobar (D-TX-16)Original· 2025-07-22
  • Wesley Bell (D-MO-1)Original· 2025-07-22
  • Yassamin Ansari (D-AZ-3)Original· 2025-07-22
  • Yvette D. Clarke (D-NY-9)Original· 2025-07-22
  • Zoe Lofgren (D-CA-18)Original· 2025-07-22
  • Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez (D-NY-14)· 2025-07-23
  • Donald S. Beyer, Jr. (D-VA-8)· 2025-07-23
  • Jesús G. "Chuy" García (D-IL-4)· 2025-07-23
  • Jonathan L. Jackson (D-IL-1)· 2025-07-23
  • Josh Harder (D-CA-9)· 2025-07-23
  • Sanford D. Bishop, Jr. (D-GA-2)· 2025-07-23
  • Val T. Hoyle (D-OR-4)· 2025-07-23
  • Valerie P. Foushee (D-NC-4)· 2025-07-23
  • Eric Sorensen (D-IL-17)· 2025-08-05
  • Gilbert Ray Cisneros, Jr. (D-CA-31)· 2025-08-05
  • Mark Takano (D-CA-39)· 2025-08-05
  • Ritchie Torres (D-NY-15)· 2025-08-05
  • Shomari Figures (D-AL-2)· 2025-08-05
  • Kelly Morrison (D-MN-3)· 2025-08-26
  • Cleo Fields (D-LA-6)· 2025-09-04
  • Seth Magaziner (D-RI-2)· 2025-09-04
  • Deborah K. Ross (D-NC-2)· 2025-09-09
  • Jahana Hayes (D-CT-5)· 2025-09-09
  • Janelle S. Bynum (D-OR-5)· 2025-09-09
  • Salud O. Carbajal (D-CA-24)· 2025-09-15
  • James R. Walkinshaw (D-VA-11)· 2025-09-17
  • Dave Min (D-CA-47)· 2025-10-08
  • Derek Tran (D-CA-45)· 2025-10-08
  • Herbert C. Conaway, Jr. (D-NJ-3)· 2025-10-08
  • Lucy McBath (D-GA-6)· 2025-10-08
  • Sara Jacobs (D-CA-51)· 2025-10-08
  • Brittany Pettersen (D-CO-7)· 2025-10-14
  • Emilia Strong Sykes (D-OH-13)· 2025-10-14
  • Seth Moulton (D-MA-6)· 2025-10-14
  • Emily Randall (D-WA-6)· 2025-10-17
  • Rick Larsen (D-WA-2)· 2025-11-17
  • Sarah Elfreth (D-MD-3)· 2025-11-18
  • Jason Crow (D-CO-6)· 2025-11-19
  • Maggie Goodlander (D-NH-2)· 2025-11-19
  • Chris Pappas (D-NH-1)· 2025-11-20
  • Lois Frankel (D-FL-22)· 2025-11-20
  • Eugene Simon Vindman (D-VA-7)· 2025-12-03
  • James A. Himes (D-CT-4)· 2025-12-03
  • Adelita S. Grijalva (D-AZ-7)· 2025-12-09
  • William R. Keating (D-MA-9)· 2025-12-09
  • Christian D. Menefee (D-TX-18)· 2026-03-27

Latest Action

The most recent step in the bill's legislative path. Committee Activity below shows referrals and reports; the full action-by-action history including floor proceedings lives at Congress.gov →

Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.

2025-07-22

Source: Congress.gov

Committee Activity

Currently in

  • House Committee on the JudiciaryReferred To · 2025-07-22

Previously

  • Judiciary CommitteeReferred To · 2025-07-22

Plain-English Summary

This proposed constitutional amendment would eliminate the legal protection that allows officials to avoid criminal prosecution for actions taken as part of their official duties, and would prevent the President from pardoning themselves. The change would apply to all government officials, meaning they could face criminal charges for actions performed in their official capacity just like any other citizen. This amendment would need approval from two-thirds of Congress and ratification by three-fourths of the states to become law.

AI-assisted summary generated from the official bill metadata (title, subjects, actions) sourced from Congress.gov. Cached and reviewed. Always verify against the official text linked below.

Subjects

Crime and Law Enforcement
Full bill text is not yet cached locally.
Open text viewRead on Congress.gov

Related legislation

Bills by the same sponsor or covering overlapping subjects.

  • HR8984Respect Our Communities Act
    Referred to Committee · 2026-05-21
  • HR8857Next GEN Act of 2026
    Referred to Committee · 2026-05-15
  • HRES1296Expressing support for the designation of May 16, 2026, as the "National Day of Light".
    Referred to Committee · 2026-05-15
  • HR8738FEC Administrative Improvements Act
    Reported by Committee · 2026-05-14