HJRES172Referred to Committee

Proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States to protect United States citizenship.

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Introduced
In Committee
3
Passed One Chamber
4
Passed Both
5
Signed into Law
119th
Congress
2026-05-04
Introduced
5
Cosponsors
HJRES
Type

Sponsor

Clay Fuller
Clay Fuller
Republican · GA · Representative
Votes with party: 95.2% (124 recorded votes)

Full profile: /officials/F000485

Source: Congress.gov · FEC

Cosponsors (5)

Members who have signed on to support this bill since introduction. Source: Congress.gov.

Latest Action

The most recent step in the bill's legislative path. Committee Activity below shows referrals and reports; the full action-by-action history including floor proceedings lives at Congress.gov →

Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.

2026-05-04

Source: Congress.gov

Committee Activity

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Plain-English Summary

This proposed constitutional amendment would establish protections for U.S. citizenship, though the specific protections would depend on how the amendment is ultimately drafted and defined. If approved by Congress and ratified by the states, it would become part of the Constitution and could affect who is considered a citizen and what rights or responsibilities come with citizenship. The amendment is currently being reviewed by the House Judiciary Committee.

AI-assisted summary generated from the official bill metadata (title, subjects, actions) sourced from Congress.gov. Cached and reviewed. Always verify against the official text linked below.

Subjects

Immigration

Full Bill Text

Verbatim text published on Congress.gov via GovInfo. Use Cmd+F / Ctrl+F to search within this excerpt.

[Congressional Bills 119th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.J. Res. 172 Introduced in House (IH)] <DOC> 119th CONGRESS 2d Session H. J. RES. 172 Proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States to protect United States citizenship. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES May 4, 2026 Mr. Fuller submitted the following joint resolution; which was referred to the Committee on the Judiciary _______________________________________________________________________ JOINT RESOLUTION Proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States to protect United States citizenship. Resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled (two-thirds of each House concurring therein), That the following article is proposed as an amendment to the Constitution of the United States, which shall be valid to all intents and purposes as part of the Constitution when ratified by the legislatures of three-fourths of the several States within seven years after the date of its submission for ratification: ``Article-- ``Section 1. For purposes of the 14th article of amendment to the Constitution of the United States, a person may be considered to be `subject to the jurisdiction of the United States' only in accordance with section 2. ``Section 2. A person born in the United States may only be considered `subject to the jurisdiction of the United States' if the person is born in the United States of parents, one of whom is-- ``(1) a citizen or national of the United States; ``(2) an alien lawfully admitted for permanent residence in the United States whose residence is in the United States; or ``(3) an alien with lawful status under the immigration laws performing active service in the Armed Forces. ``Section 3. Congress shall have the power to carry out this article through appropriate legislation.''. <all>

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