To amend the Aquifer Recharge Flexibility Act to clarify a provision relating to conveyances for aquifer recharge purposes.

Russ Fulcher

Republican · ID · Representative

Source: Congress.gov · FEC

• Michael K. Simpson (R-ID-2)Original· 2025-01-13

Committee on Energy and Natural Resources. Ordered to be reported without amendment favorably.

2026-09-30

Source: Congress.gov

This bill modifies the Aquifer Recharge Flexibility Act to expand provisions concerning authorizations (e.g., rights-of-way) to transport water across public land administered by the Bureau of Land Management (BLM) for aquifer recharge purposes. Under the Aquifer Recharge Flexibility Act, the holder of existing rights-of-way, easements, permits, or other authorizations to transport water across BLM land may transport the water for aquifer recharge purposes without additional authorization from the Department of the Interior so long as the use does not expand or modify the operation of such authorizations across public land. The bill allows the holders of such authorizations to act not only on behalf of themselves, but also on behalf of states, Indian Tribes, or public entities, to use the existing authorizations for aquifer recharge without additional authorization from the Department of the Interior. Further, the bill states that this use may not be considered an expansion, modification, major federal action, or substantial deviation. Additionally, the bill exempts holders from paying additional rents to the BLM for any use of such authorizations; however, the exemption does not apply to for-profit uses of aquifer recharge or for-profit entities. Finally, holders of rights-of-way or other authorizations must provide notice to the BLM of the intended use of authorization as specified by the bill.

Plain-English rewrite of the Congressional Research Service summary published on Congress.gov. Cached and reviewed.

[Congressional Bills 119th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 331 Engrossed in House (EH)] <DOC> 119th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 331 _______________________________________________________________________ AN ACT To amend the Aquifer Recharge Flexibility Act to clarify a provision relating to conveyances for aquifer recharge purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. CONVEYANCE FOR AQUIFER RECHARGE PURPOSES. (a) In General.--Subsection (c)(3) of the Aquifer Recharge Flexibility Act (43 U.S.C. 390g-9) is amended-- (1) by striking ``The holder'' and inserting the following: ``(A) In general.--The holder''; (2) in subparagraph (A) (as so designated), by striking ``may transport water for aquifer recharge purposes without requiring additional authorization from the Secretary where the use does not expand or modify the operation'' and inserting ``may, acting for the holder or on behalf of a State, political subdivision of a State, Indian Tribe, or public entity and subject to subparagraphs (B) and (C), use the existing right- of-way, easement, permit, or other authorization for the purpose of aquifer recharge and the transport and use of water rights for aquifer recharge without requiring additional authorization from the Secretary, which use shall not be considered an expansion, modification, or substantial deviation''; and (3) by adding at the end the following: ``(B) Notice required.-- ``(i) In general.--Not less than 30 days before using an existing right-of-way, easement, permit, or other authorization for the purpose of aquifer recharge under subparagraph (A), the holder of the right-of- way, easement, permit, or other authorization shall submit to the Bureau of Land Management notice of the intended use, in accordance with clause (ii). ``(ii) Requirements.--A notice submitted under clause (i) shall-- ``(I) identify the State, political subdivision of the State, Indian Tribe, or public entity intending to use the existing right-of-way, easement, permit, or other authorization for the purpose of aquifer recharge; ``(II) identify the existing right- of-way, easement, permit, other authorization, or recognized authorized use for ditches and canals constructed on public land before or on October 21, 1976, under the authority of sections 2339 and 2340 of the Revised Statutes (43 U.S.C. 661) intended to be used; ``(III) provide details on the intended use and scope of use for the purpose of aquifer recharge of the existing right-of-way, easement, permit, or other authorization; and ``(IV) provide a copy of the agreement between the State, political subdivision of the State, Indian Tribe, or public entity and the holder of the right-of-way, easement, permit, or other authorization to use the existing right-of-way, easement, permit, or other authorization for the purpose of aquifer recharge.''. (b) Effect.--Subsection (c)(4) of the Aquifer Recharge Flexibility Act (43 U.S.C. 390g-9) is amended-- (1) by striking ``Act creates'' and inserting ``section-- ``(A) creates''; (2) in subparagraph (A) (as so designated), by striking the period at the end and inserting a semicolon; and (3) by adding at the end of the following: ``(B) waives the obligation of the holder of a right-of-way, easement, permit, or other authorization described in paragraph (3)(A) to comply with all applicable-- ``(i) Federal laws; and ``(ii) policies of the Bureau; or ``(C) provides authority to construct, modify, or expand any existing infrastructure covered under subsection (c)(3).''. (c) Technical Amendments.--The Aquifer Recharge Flexibility Act (43 U.S.C. 390g-9) is amended in each of subsections (a) and (c)(5) by striking ``Act'' each place it appears and inserting ``section''. Passed the House of Representatives May 13, 2025. Attest: Clerk. 119th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 331 _______________________________________________________________________ AN ACT To amend the Aquifer Recharge Flexibility Act to clarify a provision relating to conveyances for…

aquifer recharge purposes.

• HR10313To facilitate the conveyance of certain land in Bonners Ferry, Idaho, platted under section 2387 of the Revised Statutes, and for other purposes.
  Referred to Committee · 2026-09-08
• HR10263Halt Abusive Internet Lawsuits Act of 2026
  Referred to Committee · 2026-09-03
• HR5576Enhancing Geothermal Production on Federal Lands Act
  Referred to Committee · 2026-08-27
• HR1687CLEAN Act
  Passed House · 2026-07-15