Statement on Signing the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2026
Issued 2025-12-18 by Donald J. Trump
Plain-English Overview
AI-generated summary explaining what this action does, who it affects, and why it matters
This action, officially the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2026, authorizes funding for several federal departments including the Department of War, the Department of Energy, and various agencies like Homeland Security and Intelligence. The Act aims to support the President’s “Peace Through Strength” agenda by strengthening national defense, protecting against both domestic and foreign threats, and bolstering the nation’s industrial base. It also incorporates over a dozen executive orders related to improving warfighter capabilities, enhancing missile defense, and restoring airspace sovereignty.
Specifically, the Act includes a new law called the SAFER SKIES Act that gives state and local law enforcement agencies the ability to regulate and restrict unmanned aircraft when they pose a threat to public safety, creating a new felony offense for repeat violations of national defense airspace. Furthermore, the Act provides resources to enhance security along the southern border by addressing illegal immigration and transnational criminal activity.
The President has expressed concerns about certain provisions within the Act, arguing that they could infringe upon his constitutional authority as Commander-in-Chief and in conducting foreign affairs. He intends to treat these sections consistent with his powers, including withholding information that could compromise national security or foreign relations and limiting Congress’s ability to dictate the President's decisions in military and foreign affairs.
AI-generated summary for educational purposes
Constitutional Analysis
How this action fits (or doesn't) within Article II authority and existing law
This signing statement ("Statement on Signing the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2026") was issued alongside a bill the President signed into law. The President's stated concerns: "against unmanned aircraft when they present a threat to the public and creates a new felony offense for a second violation of national defense airspace." Signing statements allow presidents to express constitutional or policy objections to specific provisions of legislation they have just signed. Their legal weight and constitutional propriety have been contested since the practice became common in the 1980s.
Critics — including the American Bar Association — argue that using signing statements to announce an intent to not enforce portions of a law effectively creates a line-item veto, which the Supreme Court ruled unconstitutional in Clinton v. City of New York (1998). Defenders argue presidents have a duty to identify constitutional concerns and that signing statements are a legitimate form of executive interpretation. The constitutional propriety depends on whether this specific statement announces non-enforcement or merely records the President's views.
Official Summary
DCPD202501207 * {margin:0; padding:0; text-indent:0; } .s1 { color: black; font-family:"Times New Roman", serif; font-style: italic; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; font-size: 12pt; } h1 { color: black; font-family:"Times New Roman", serif; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none; font-size: 12pt; } .p, p { color: black; font-family:"Times New Roman", serif; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; font-size: 11pt; margin:0pt; } .s2 { color: black; font-family:"Times New Roman", serif; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; font-size: 12pt; } .s3 { color: black; font-family:"Times New Roman", serif; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; font-size: 9pt; } .s4 { color: black; font-family:"Times New Roman", serif; font-style: italic; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; font-size: 11pt; } Administration of Donald J. Trump, 2025 Statement on Signing the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2026 December 18, 2025 Today, I have signed into law S. 1071, the "National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2026" (the "Act"). The Act authorizes fiscal year appropriations for the Department of War (DoW), the Departmen