Presidents/Donald J. Trump/Executive Order
Executive Order13966 Within Constitutional Authority

Executive Order 13966-Increasing Economic and Geographic Mobility

Issued 2020-12-14 by Donald J. Trump

Plain-English Overview

AI-generated summary explaining what this action does, who it affects, and why it matters

Executive Order 13966, issued by President Donald J. Trump, is titled "Increasing Economic and Geographic Mobility." This action aims to reduce the burden of occupational regulations, stating that it is the policy of the United States to alleviate unnecessary regulatory burdens. The order directs the administration to partner with State, local, territorial, and tribal leaders across the country to eliminate harmful occupational regulations and advance

AI-generated summary for educational purposes

Constitutional Analysis

How this action fits (or doesn't) within Article II authority and existing law

Executive Order 13966 addresses "Executive Order 13966-Increasing Economic and Geographic Mobility". The President's stated reasoning: "promote the free practice of commerce, lower consumer costs, and increase economic and geographic mobility, including for military spouses." Executive orders are a long-established exercise of presidential power, used by every President since George Washington. They are grounded in Article II of the Constitution, which vests executive power in the President and directs them to "take Care that the Laws be faithfully executed."

Executive orders cannot create new law, contradict existing federal statutes, or exceed the President's constitutional authority. The legitimacy of any specific order depends on whether it operates within statutory authority Congress has delegated, directs the executive branch on matters within its constitutional purview, or attempts to substitute executive policy for legislative choices. Courts can and do review executive orders for conformity with the Constitution and federal law.

Official Summary

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