HR9883Referred to Committee

Private Detention Corporate Accountability Act of 2026

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Introduced
In Committee
3
Passed One Chamber
4
Passed Both
5
Signed into Law
119th
Congress
2026-07-22
Introduced
3
Cosponsors
HR
ⓘ
Type

Sponsor

Derek Tran
Derek Tran
Democrat · CA · Representative
Votes with party: 93.8% (650 recorded votes)

Full profile: /officials/T000491

Source: Congress.gov · FEC

Cosponsors (3)

Members who have signed on to support this bill since introduction. Source: Congress.gov.

Latest Action

The most recent step in the bill's legislative path. Committee Activity below shows referrals and reports; the full action-by-action history including floor proceedings lives at Congress.gov →

Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.

2026-07-22

Source: Congress.gov

Committee Activity

Currently in

Plain-English Summary

The proposal would allow families to sue private detention centers in court if someone dies while in their custody, giving them a legal way to seek compensation and hold these facilities accountable. Currently, private detention companies often have legal protections that make it difficult for families to bring lawsuits over deaths that occur at their facilities. This change would affect private prison and detention companies, immigration detention facilities, and families who have lost loved ones in private custody.

AI-assisted summary generated from the official bill metadata (title, subjects, actions) sourced from Congress.gov. Cached and reviewed. Always verify against the official text linked below.

Subjects

Law

Full Bill Text

Verbatim text published on Congress.gov via GovInfo. Use Cmd+F / Ctrl+F to search within this excerpt.

[Congressional Bills 119th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 9883 Introduced in House (IH)] <DOC> 119th CONGRESS 2d Session H. R. 9883 To create a private right of action to hold private detention centers liable for the wrongful death of any person being held in such private detention center, and for other purposes. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES July 22, 2026 Mr. Tran (for himself, Mr. Moulton, Mrs. Watson Coleman, and Mr. Thanedar) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on the Judiciary _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To create a private right of action to hold private detention centers liable for the wrongful death of any person being held in such private detention center, and for other purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``Private Detention Corporate Accountability Act of 2026''. SEC. 2. PRIVATE DETENTION CENTER LIABILITY. (a) Private Right of Action.--An officer or employee of a private detention center that causes the wrongful death of any person that was being held in such private detention center shall be liable, under the relevant State law, to the decedent or any successor in interest for-- (1) statutory damages in an amount not less than $5,000,000 and economic damages; and (2) punitive damages, as appropriate. (b) Action in District Court.--The decedent or any successor in interest that suffered the harm described under subsection (a) may bring an action in the appropriate district court of the United States for the relief described under such subsection. (c) Vicarious Liability.--A private detention center shall be vicariously liable for any harm described under subsection (a). (d) No Immunity Defense.--No officer or employee of a private detention center shall be entitled to assert any form of absolute or qualified immunity as a defense to liability under this section. (e) Rule of Construction.--Nothing in this section shall be construed to limit the ability of the decedent or any successor in interest that suffered the harm described under subsection (a) from bringing an action in a State court for such harm. (f) Private Detention Center.--The term ``private detention center'' means a private entity that has a contract with the Federal Government to hold any person due to any alleged or purported violations of civil, criminal, or immigration laws. <all>
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