Ben Ray Luján

A bill to require officers and employees of the Department of Homeland Security to receive training with respect to Indian tribes, and for other purposes.

The Department of Homeland Security would be required to train its officers and employees on issues related to Indian tribes, their sovereignty, and their legal status. This training would help federal agents and staff better understand tribal governments and laws when working on matters that affect Native American communities. The bill aims to improve how DHS interacts with tribes on border security, law enforcement, and other federal responsibilities.

A bill to establish the Foundation for Digital Opportunity, and for other purposes.

The legislation would create a new Foundation for Digital Opportunity to help expand internet access and digital skills training across the country, particularly in underserved communities. This would affect rural areas, low-income neighborhoods, and other regions that currently lack reliable broadband or technology education programs. The foundation would work to bridge the digital divide by funding projects that connect people to high-speed internet and teach them how to use technology effectively.

Loan Forgiveness for Educators Act of 2026

Teachers and other educators would receive expanded forgiveness of their federal student loans if they meet certain service requirements, making it easier for them to have portions of their debt canceled after working in schools for a specified period. The bill modifies existing loan forgiveness programs to provide more generous relief to education professionals who often carry significant student debt. This change would primarily benefit teachers, school administrators, and other education workers struggling with loan repayment.

Outage Refund Protection Act

When phone, cable, satellite, or internet services go down, companies would be required to automatically give customers refunds for the time their service wasn't working, rather than making customers request reimbursement themselves. This would affect millions of households and businesses that rely on these services, as well as the telecommunications and cable companies that provide them. The bill aims to make it easier for consumers to get compensation when they experience service outages without having to file complaints or navigate company refund processes.

Advancing Water Reuse Act

The proposal would give businesses and property owners a tax credit—a direct reduction in taxes owed—when they invest in systems that capture and reuse water instead of letting it go to waste. This would apply to projects like rainwater harvesting, recycled wastewater systems, and other water conservation infrastructure. The incentive is designed to encourage companies and organizations to adopt water-saving technologies that reduce overall water consumption.

Respect Tribal IDs Act of 2026

The Department of Homeland Security would be required to train its officers and employees on topics related to Indian tribes, their sovereignty, and their legal status. This training would help DHS personnel better understand tribal governments and laws when working on issues that affect Native American communities. The bill aims to improve how federal law enforcement and immigration officials interact with tribes and tribal members.

WATCH Personnel Act of 2026

This bill would ensure that the Transportation Security Administration (TSA), which screens passengers and baggage at airports, can continue paying its employees and operating during a government funding gap that begins February 14, 2026. Without this measure, TSA workers like airport security screeners would go unpaid and airport security operations could be disrupted during the funding lapse. The bill allows essential TSA functions to continue until Congress passes a regular budget or another funding measure.

PRICE Act

The legislation would require companies like DoorDash, Uber Eats, and Grubhub to be transparent about their fees and pricing when customers order food or other goods through their apps, and would restrict how much these platforms can charge restaurants and small businesses for using their services. The rules would affect delivery companies, restaurants, and consumers by potentially lowering costs for both businesses and customers while requiring clearer disclosure of all fees before purchase. The bill is currently under review by the Senate Commerce Committee.

The FBI Hiring Review Act

The bill would make changes to how U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement and U.S. Customs and Border Protection recruit, hire, and train their employees. These agencies would likely face new requirements or receive additional resources to improve their hiring standards and training programs for border agents and immigration officers. The changes could affect how quickly these agencies fill job openings and what qualifications new employees must have.

VOICE Act

This bill would allow people to sue the federal government for money damages if they believe an immigration enforcement officer violated their legal rights during an arrest, search, or other enforcement action. It creates a legal pathway for immigrants and others affected by immigration enforcement to seek compensation for violations like unlawful detention, excessive force, or violations of due process. The bill would apply to actions taken by federal immigration officers and agents.

Federal Prosecutorial Accountability Act

This bill would prevent federal government lawyers who have been punished by a court for misconduct from temporarily filling in to represent the government in legal cases. The measure aims to ensure that only lawyers in good standing handle government legal matters, protecting the integrity of cases where the federal government is involved.

A joint resolution providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Bureau of Consumer Financial Protection relating to the withdrawal of the rule relating to "Bulletin 2022-06: Unfair Returned Deposited Item Fee Assessment Practices".

Congress is considering blocking a decision by the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau to withdraw its guidance on bank overdraft and returned check fees, which the agency had previously said were unfair practices. If approved, this resolution would force the bureau to keep its 2022 guidance in place, potentially limiting how much banks can charge customers when checks bounce or accounts are overdrawn. The measure affects banks and their customers who pay these fees.

Grocery, Farm, and Food Worker Protection Act of 2026

Grocery, Farm, and Food Worker Protection Act of 2026 This bill directs the Agricultural Marketing Service (AMS) to establish a grant program to provide farmworkers, meat processing workers, and grocery workers stabilization payments in the case of a natural disaster or other disaster. Specifically, AMS must provide funding to membership organizations or labor unions representing farmworkers, meat processing workers, and grocery workers for the payments.

DHS Hiring Review Act

This bill would require the Department of Homeland Security to review and potentially change its hiring practices and staffing levels, likely in response to concerns about how the agency manages immigration enforcement and border security operations. The measure would affect DHS employees and potentially influence how quickly the agency can hire new workers for immigration-related positions. The bill is still in early stages and has been sent to the relevant Senate committee for consideration.

Homeland Security Improvement Act

Based on the title and immigration focus, this bill likely proposes changes to how the Department of Homeland Security operates, possibly affecting border security, immigration enforcement, or the processing of immigrants and asylum seekers. The specific improvements could range from funding increases and staffing changes to new procedures for handling immigration cases, though the exact details would depend on the bill's full text. Workers, immigrants, border communities, and DHS agencies would be among those affected by whatever changes the bill ultimately proposes.

LOCATE Act

The LOCATE Act would require the federal government to maintain and share information about the locations of undocumented immigrants with state and local law enforcement agencies. This would allow police departments across the country to access federal immigration data to help identify and locate people in the country illegally, affecting both immigration enforcement efforts and communities with significant immigrant populations.

Stop Price Gouging in Grocery Stores Act of 2026

This bill would give the federal government power to prevent grocery stores and food suppliers from charging excessive prices during emergencies or times of supply shortage. It aims to protect shoppers from sudden price spikes on essential food items by allowing regulators to set limits on how much prices can increase. The law would affect large grocery chains, food distributors, and potentially manufacturers when they sell products to consumers during declared emergencies.

Advanced Weather Model Computing Development Act

This bill would fund and support the development of advanced computer systems and technology to improve weather forecasting and prediction models. The investment would help scientists and meteorologists create more accurate weather predictions, which could better protect the public from severe storms and extreme weather events. The funding would likely benefit weather agencies, research institutions, and technology companies working on next-generation forecasting tools.

CLEAN SMART Act of 2026

The bill aims to promote environmentally friendly technology and practices, likely by encouraging or requiring the use of cleaner energy sources and smart systems that reduce pollution and waste. It would probably affect energy companies, manufacturers, and potentially consumers by setting standards or providing incentives for adopting greener technologies. The specific details of which industries are targeted and what requirements or incentives would apply are still being determined in committee.

Fair Repair Act

This bill would require manufacturers to make repair parts, tools, and instructions available to consumers and independent repair shops so people can fix their own devices instead of being forced to use expensive manufacturer repair services. It would apply to products like phones, computers, appliances, and farm equipment, giving owners more control over repairs and potentially saving money while reducing electronic waste. The legislation aims to break down barriers that currently prevent people from fixing things they own.

A bill to amend the Aamodt Litigation Settlement Act to modify a provision relating to the extension of certain dates for the completion of the Regional Water System, and for other purposes.

This bill would change deadlines in a long-running water rights settlement agreement involving Native American tribes in New Mexico, giving the parties more time to complete construction of a regional water system that serves both tribal and non-tribal communities. The modification would affect the Aamodt settlement, which has been resolving water disputes between the Tesuque Pueblo and other stakeholders for decades. The bill is currently under review by the Senate Committee on Indian Affairs.

New Mexico Land Grant-Mercedes Historical or Traditional Use Cooperation and Coordination Act

New Mexico Land Grant-Mercedes Historical or Traditional Use Cooperation and Coordination Act This bill directs the Bureau of Land Management (BLM) and the Forest Service to enter a memorandum of understanding with the New Mexico Land Grant Council to describe existing processes that land grants-mercedes may use to obtain authorization for historical, traditional, or other uses of federal lands. Land grants-mercedes were created when Spain and Mexico issued grants of land to communities or individuals. When the United States acquired the land, including New Mexico, a process was created for adjudicating and recognizing these property rights. During that process, most land grants-mercedes lands became federal lands. Today, New Mexico recognizes 27 community land grants-mercedes as political subdivisions. When entering into the memorandum of understanding, the BLM and the Forest Service must consult with Indian tribes. The memorandum of understanding must provide for (1) enhanced cooperation and coordination between the BLM, the Forest Service, and qualified land grants-mercedes; and (2) subsidiary agreements with certain land grants-mercedes for specific projects. Additionally, the bill outlines what the memorandum of understanding must describe, such as the procedures for notice and comments on land management planning decisions. Finally, the BLM and the Forest Service must include in land use plans a section that evaluates the impact of other uses in the plan on historical or traditional uses by land grants-mercedes.

Technical Corrections to the Northwestern New Mexico Rural Water Projects Act, Taos Pueblo Indian Water Rights Settlement Act, and Aamodt Litigation Settlement Act

Technical Corrections to the Northwestern New Mexico Rural Water Projects Act, Taos Pueblo Indian Water Rights Settlement Act, and Aamodt Litigation Settlement Act This bill authorizes deposits representing unpaid interest into the Navajo Nation Water Resources Development Trust Fund, the Taos Pueblo Water Development Fund, and the Aamodt Settlement Pueblos’ Fund. These funds were established in 2009 and 2010 under certain water rights settlement agreements that did not allow accrual of interest.

Strengthening Sanctions on Fentanyl Traffickers Act of 2025

The bill would impose new economic sanctions and penalties against individuals and organizations involved in trafficking fentanyl across international borders, aiming to disrupt the supply chains that bring this deadly drug into the United States. It would likely give the government stronger tools to freeze assets, block financial transactions, and restrict business dealings with known fentanyl traffickers and their networks. The measure targets drug smugglers and criminal organizations rather than individual drug users or patients receiving legitimate pain medication.

Disarm Hate Act

Disarm Hate Act This bill expands the categories of persons who are prohibited from receiving or possessing a firearm. Specifically, it prohibits firearm sale or transfer to and receipt, possession, shipment, or transport by a person (1) who has been convicted of a misdemeanor hate crime, or (2) who has received an enhanced hate crime misdemeanor sentence.

Responsible Wildland Fire Recovery Act

Responsible Wildland Fire Recovery Act This bill authorizes the Department of Agriculture (USDA) to waive certain requirements for matching federal funds in fire recovery projects. Specifically, USDA may waive cost-sharing requirements for projects responding to fires resulting from management activities (e.g., controlled burns) conducted by USDA on National Forest System land.

Pay Our Capitol Police Act

This bill would ensure that Capitol Police officers continue to receive their paychecks even if Congress fails to pass a budget or government funding runs out. It protects the roughly 2,000 officers who guard the Capitol building and members of Congress from losing income during budget disputes or government shutdowns.

Seedlings for Sustainable Habitat Restoration Act of 2025

Seedlings for Sustainable Habitat Restoration Act of 2025 This bill provides support for the collection and maintenance of native seeds and production of tree seedlings. First, the bill expands the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act to allow the Forest Service to enter into contracts, grants, or agreements with state forestry agencies, institutions of higher education, Indian tribes, and other entities for the (1) collection and maintenance of native seeds, including material from managed seed orchards; and (2) production of seedlings for revegetation. Second, the bill modifies requirements for forest landscape restoration proposals for funding under the Collaborative Forest Landscape Restoration Program. Specifically, the bill adds institutions of higher education to the list of entities that may provide employment or training opportunities under a proposal and allows the employment or training opportunities to include the collection and maintenance of native seeds for revegetation or the production of seedlings.

Restore and Modernize Our National Laboratories Act of 2025

This bill would provide funding and support to upgrade and improve the nation's scientific research laboratories, which conduct work on energy, climate, and other critical technologies. The upgrades would modernize aging facilities and equipment at these labs to help them operate more efficiently and stay competitive in developing new energy solutions and scientific breakthroughs. The changes would primarily affect the Department of Energy, the scientists and engineers who work at these facilities, and the communities where the labs are located.

Prevent Interruptions in Physical Therapy Act of 2025

Prevent Interruptions in Physical Therapy Act of 2025 This bill allows a physical therapist to receive payment under Medicare for services provided to the physical therapist's patients by another physical therapist through a qualifying temporary arrangement, regardless of the geographic area or population served. Currently, physical therapists may only receive payment with respect to such arrangements for services provided in medically underserved, rural, or health professional shortage areas.

Community Solar Consumer Choice Act of 2025

This bill would allow more Americans to benefit from solar energy by letting them subscribe to shared solar projects in their communities rather than having to install panels on their own roofs. Renters, people with shaded homes, and those who can't afford individual solar systems would gain access to clean energy and potentially lower electricity bills through these community solar programs. The legislation aims to expand solar energy options for everyday consumers while supporting the growth of renewable energy across the country.

Farmer to Farmer Education Act of 2025

Farmer to Farmer Education Act of 2025 This bill expands the authority of the Department of Agriculture (USDA) to provide technical assistance for farmer-to-farmer networks. USDA must use annual appropriations provided for Natural Resources Conservation Service conservation operations to implement this program. A farmer-to-farmer network means any affiliation or association of farmers that share information, technical assistance, or any other type of mutually beneficial support. Under the bill, USDA may enter into cooperative agreements with eligible entities to (1) provide assistance to farmer-to-farmer networks to build network capacity, connect farmers with mentors or group learning opportunities, and support goal setting; (2) increase technical assistance for farmers, ranchers, and forest owners who use different farming models, practices, and scales; (3) establish and steward the networks; and (4) establish reporting requirements for these activities. Those eligible for the program include nonprofit entities, farmer-to-farmer networks, tribal entities, local governments, institutions of higher education, and states. USDA must prioritize agreements with entities that seek to meet the specific needs of certain farmers, ranchers, and forest owners who are historically underserved or operating in high-poverty areas. The bill also provides for subawards to plan and conduct events, as well as to identify and develop innovative activities, in order to increase farmer access to farmer-to-farmer assistance.

Midwives for MOMS Act of 2025

This bill would expand access to midwifery services by increasing funding and support for midwife training programs and making it easier for midwives to practice across state lines. The legislation aims to help pregnant people, particularly in rural and underserved areas, by providing more options for childbirth care outside of traditional hospital settings. It would affect midwives, pregnant women, and healthcare systems by potentially reducing costs and increasing choices for maternal care.

BABIES Act

The proposal would expand access to fertility treatments and reproductive health services by allowing certain costs to be covered through tax-advantaged health savings accounts and flexible spending accounts. This would help individuals and families afford procedures like in vitro fertilization, egg freezing, and other fertility treatments that are currently expensive and often not covered by insurance. The change would primarily benefit people trying to conceive who face significant out-of-pocket costs for these medical services.

Chaco Cultural Heritage Area Protection Act of 2025

Chaco Cultural Heritage Area Protection Act of 2025 This bill creates a buffer zone around the Chaco Culture National Historic Park in New Mexico by prohibiting certain leases on federal land for the development of mineral resources or geothermal energy within the buffer zone. Nonproducing oil and gas leases in the buffer zone are terminated.

REPAIR Act

The REPAIR Act likely aims to improve how the government maintains and fixes transportation infrastructure like roads, bridges, and public transit systems. Based on its focus on transportation and public works, the bill probably addresses funding, efficiency, or standards for repairing existing infrastructure rather than building new projects, which would affect commuters, local governments, and construction workers.

No Tax Breaks for Union Busting (NTBUB) Act

No Tax Breaks for Union Busting (NTBUB) Act This bill excludes from the tax deduction for ordinary and necessary business expenses amounts paid or incurred to influence employees with respect to labor organizations or labor organization activities. The bill also imposes information reporting requirements related to such expenses and imposes penalties for failure to comply. Under the bill, amounts paid to influence employees with respect to labor organizations include amounts paid (including wages and other costs) in connection with an action that results in a complaint or settlement related to an unfair labor practice or a finding of interference, influence, or coercion related to railway employees’ rights to organize and bargain collectively; for any meeting or training attended by employees and at which labor organizations are discussed; and that require certain employer disclosures and financial reporting. (Some exceptions apply.) The bill requires employers to file a return reporting certain information related to expenses paid to influence employees with respect to labor organizations and imposes a penalty for noncompliance. The amount of the penalty is the greater of (1) $10,000, or (2) $1,000 multiplied by the number full-time equivalent employees. Additional penalties apply for violations that continue for more than 90 days. The bill also imposes information reporting requirements on persons conducting activities on behalf of another person to influence employees with respect to labor organizations. The bill allows certain penalties for noncompliance with the reporting requirements to be waived if noncompliance is due to reasonable cause and not willful neglect.

Mining Waste, Fraud, and Abuse Prevention Act of 2025

This bill aims to prevent waste, fraud, and abuse in mining operations on federal public lands by establishing stronger oversight and accountability measures for mining companies. It likely includes provisions to improve how the government monitors mining activities, ensures companies follow environmental and safety rules, and recovers money when mining operations cause damage or violate agreements. The legislation would affect mining companies operating on public lands as well as federal agencies responsible for managing those lands.

Tech to Save Moms Act

This bill aims to improve health outcomes and support for mothers, likely through funding or programs related to maternal health care, pregnancy complications, or postpartum care. The legislation would affect pregnant women, new mothers, and healthcare providers by potentially expanding access to medical services or research focused on preventing maternal deaths and serious health problems. The bill is currently under review by the Senate committee responsible for health policy.

Broadcast Freedom and Independence Act of 2025

Broadcast Freedom and Independence Act of 2025 This bill prohibits the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) from taking action against or imposing certain conditions on individuals on the basis of viewpoints broadcast or disseminated by the individuals or their affiliates. Specifically, the FCC may not revoke a license or authorization of, or otherwise take action against, an individual or entity on the basis of viewpoints broadcast or otherwise disseminated by the individual or entity or an affiliate thereof. Further, the FCC may not impose conditions on its approval of certain transactions on the basis of viewpoints broadcast or otherwise disseminated by the individual or entity seeking approval of the transaction, or an affiliate thereof. Under the bill, the FCC retains its authority to take action or impose conditions on the basis of (1) violations of certain existing laws regarding lottery information, fraud, and obscene language; or (2) the broadcast or other dissemination of content that constitutes incitement under the First Amendment.

Abandoned Well Remediation Research and Development Act

The bill would fund research and development projects to find better ways to safely seal and clean up abandoned oil and gas wells that pose environmental risks. This would help states and companies develop new technologies and methods to prevent these wells from leaking harmful substances into groundwater and the atmosphere. The funding would support scientists and engineers working on solutions to address thousands of abandoned wells scattered across the country.

Expanding Local Meat Processing Act of 2025

Expanding Local Meat Processing Act of 2025 This bill directs the Department of Agriculture to revise its regulations to allow certain packers to hold an ownership interest in, finance, or participate in the management or operation of a market agency selling livestock on a commission basis. The bill applies to packers that have a cumulative slaughter capacity of (1) less than 2,000 animals per day or 700,000 animals per year with respect to cattle or sheep, and (2) less than 10,000 animals per day or 3 million animals per year with respect to hogs. In addition, the bill includes a disclosure requirement for a market agency that has an ownership interest in, finances, or participates in the management or operation of a packer to which the agency sells consigned livestock. Specifically, the market agency must disclose on the account of sale (1) the name of the packer, and (2) the nature of the relationship between the market agency and the packer.

To authorize the designation of National Environmental Research Parks by the Secretary of Energy, and for other purposes.

Requires the Department of Energy (DOE) to designate as protected outdoor research reserves for the purpose of conducting long-term environmental research on the impacts of human activities on the natural environment: (1) Savannah River National Environmental Research Park; (2) Idaho National Environmental Research Park; (3) Los Alamos National Environmental Research Park; (4) Fermi Lab National Environmental Research Park; (5) Oak Ridge National Environmental Research Park; and (6) Nevada National Environmental Research Park. Requires each site to support environmental research and monitoring activities to characterize and monitor site conditions and serve as control areas for comparison with environmental impacts of DOE land management, energy technology development, remediation, and other site activities outside the Park areas. Authorizes areas of research and monitoring on the sites to include: (1) ecology of the site and the region; (2) population biology and ecology; (3) radioecology; (4) effects of climate variability and change on ecosystems; (5) ecosystem science; (6) pollution fate and transport research; (7) surface and groundwater modeling; (8) student training; and (9) environmental impacts of development and use of energy generation technologies, including renewable energy technologies. Requires DOE to enter into a cooperative agreement with a university, community college, or consortium of institutions of higher education with expertise in ecology and environmental science of the region in which the Park is located to ensure the independence of the research, monitoring, public education, and outreach activities. Requires each site to support an outreach program to inform the public of the diverse ecological activities conducted and to educate students at various levels in environmental science. Requires DOE to designate a National Environmental Research Park Coordinator within the Department of Energy Office of Science to: (1) coordinate research activities among the Parks; (2) ensure that information on best practices for research, education, and outreach activities is shared among the sites; and (3) serve as liaison to other federal agencies to facilitate collaborative work at the Parks. Authorizes appropriations for FY2010-FY2014. Authorizes the Parks to be utilized to provide educational opportunities through the Summer Institutes program authorized in the Department of Energy Science Education Enhancement Act.