Stop PRC Economic Espionage Act of 2026

John R. Moolenaar

Republican · MI · Representative

Source: Congress.gov · FEC

• Lauren Boebert (R-CO-4)· 2026-08-03

Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.

2026-07-20

Source: Congress.gov

This bill would expand the definition of what counts as a "foreign instrumentality" under federal espionage laws to include any company or organization based in countries considered U.S. adversaries, making it easier to prosecute cases where these entities steal American trade secrets or confidential business information. The change would strengthen protections for American companies and their intellectual property by treating foreign adversary-based entities the same way the law currently treats official government agencies when they commit economic espionage. This would primarily affect businesses, tech companies, and researchers who work with sensitive information that foreign competitors might try to steal.

AI-assisted summary generated from the official bill metadata (title, subjects, actions) sourced from Congress.gov. Cached and reviewed. Always verify against the official text linked below.

[Congressional Bills 119th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 9789 Introduced in House (IH)] <DOC> 119th CONGRESS 2d Session H. R. 9789 To amend section 1839 of title 18, United States Code, to provide that an entity domiciled in a foreign adversary country is a foreign instrumentality for purposes of the prohibition on economic espionage under such section. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES July 20, 2026 Mr. Moolenaar introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on the Judiciary _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To amend section 1839 of title 18, United States Code, to provide that an entity domiciled in a foreign adversary country is a foreign instrumentality for purposes of the prohibition on economic espionage under such section. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``Stop PRC Economic Espionage Act of 2026''. SEC. 2. PROVIDING THAT AN ENTITY DOMICILED IN A FOREIGN ADVERSARY COUNTRY IS A FOREIGN INSTRUMENTALITY. Section 1839(1) of title 18, United States Code, is amended by striking ``is substantially owned, controlled, sponsored, commanded, managed, or dominated by a foreign government;'' and inserting the following: ``is-- ``(A) substantially owned, controlled, sponsored, commanded, managed, or dominated by a foreign government; or ``(B) domiciled in a covered nation, as defined in section 4872 of title 10;''. <all>

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