Catherine Cortez Masto

Tribal Warrant Fairness Act

This bill would establish fairness standards for how law enforcement executes arrest warrants on tribal lands and affects Native American communities. The legislation likely aims to protect tribal sovereignty and ensure that tribal members receive consistent legal protections when warrants are issued by tribal courts or federal authorities. It addresses concerns about warrant procedures that may differ between tribal, state, and federal law enforcement agencies.

Small Business Wildfire Smoke Recovery Act

Smoke from wildfires and other sources would be officially recognized as a disaster under federal small business law, allowing affected business owners to access emergency loans and other disaster relief programs more easily. Currently, smoke damage alone may not qualify businesses for these federal assistance programs, even though it can cause significant economic harm by forcing closures or reducing customer traffic. This change would help small business owners in areas affected by smoke recover financially without having to wait for other types of disaster declarations.

Microbusiness Support Act

The Small Business Administration would create a new direct lending program to provide loans directly to very small businesses and startups that might struggle to get financing from traditional banks. This would help entrepreneurs and microbusiness owners access the capital they need to start or grow their operations without having to go through conventional lenders. The program would expand access to funding for small business owners who currently have limited borrowing options.

A joint resolution providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Bureau of Consumer Financial Protection relating to the withdrawal of the rule relating to "Consumer Financial Protection Circular 2024-03: Unlawful and Unenforceable Contract Terms and Conditions".

This joint resolution reinstates the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau’s (CFPB’s) guidance on unlawful and unenforceable contract terms published in a June 2024 circular. The circular states that consumer financial service providers that include unlawful or unenforceable terms in contracts with consumers (such as a contract that contains an unlawful waiver of the consumer’s right to sue) may be in violation of the Consumer Financial Protection Act's ban on deceptive acts or practices. The CFPB withdrew this circular on May 12, 2025. This joint resolution disapproves of the rule that withdraws this circular.

A joint resolution providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Bureau of Consumer Financial Protection relating to the withdrawal of the rule relating to "The Fair Credit Reporting Act's Limited Preemption of State Laws".

Congress is considering blocking a decision by the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau to withdraw a rule that had limited how much state governments could regulate credit reporting practices. If approved, this resolution would reverse that withdrawal and restore the rule, meaning states would have less power to create their own credit reporting laws that go beyond federal standards. The change would primarily affect credit reporting companies and consumers who rely on credit reports for loans and other financial services.

Safe Bus Routes to School Act

The bill would expand the federal Safe Routes to School program to specifically include improvements to school bus routes and safety measures. This would allow schools and communities to use federal funding to make bus stops safer, improve bus route planning, and address hazards that students encounter while waiting for or riding school buses. The changes would help protect students who rely on buses to get to school.

Veterans Protection from Fraud Act of 2026

The legislation would increase criminal penalties for crimes specifically targeting veterans, making punishments harsher for offenders who commit offenses against people who have served in the military. This would affect both the veterans who are victims of crimes and the individuals convicted of committing crimes against them, potentially resulting in longer prison sentences or steeper fines. The bill is currently under review by the Senate Judiciary Committee.

A resolution designating the week of April 20 through 26, 2026, as "National Dark Sky Week".

The Senate has designated the week of April 20-26, 2026, as "National Dark Sky Week" to raise awareness about light pollution and the importance of protecting dark skies for astronomy, wildlife, and human health. During this week, communities and organizations are encouraged to promote efforts to reduce unnecessary outdoor lighting and educate the public about how artificial light affects stargazing, ecosystems, and sleep patterns. The designation recognizes that preserving access to natural darkness benefits everyone from amateur astronomers to nocturnal animals to ordinary people trying to see the stars.

Next-Generation Geothermal Research and Development Act

The federal government would fund research and development projects to improve geothermal energy technology so it can work in more types of locations and conditions across the country. This would help companies and researchers figure out how to tap into Earth's heat more efficiently and affordably for electricity and heating. The effort would support scientists, engineers, and energy companies working to make geothermal power a more practical option for American communities.

Geothermal Ombudsman for National Deployment and Optimal Reviews Act

The bill would create a new federal position called a geothermal ombudsman to help streamline the process of developing geothermal energy projects on public lands and speed up government reviews. This would help companies and developers navigate the permitting system more efficiently while also giving the public a dedicated point of contact to raise concerns about geothermal projects. The ombudsman would work to reduce delays and make it easier to develop this renewable energy source across the country.

Energy Consumer Protection Act of 2026

Energy Consumer Protection Act of 2026 This bill expands enforcement provisions under the Federal Power Act and the Natural Gas Act to protect consumers from price manipulation, including by allowing the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission to temporarily or permanently ban any person from trading in energy markets if the person (1) violates those acts by manipulating the electricity or natural gas markets, or (2) files false information regarding those markets.

Fair and Transparent Gas Prices Act of 2026

The Federal Trade Commission would be required to investigate whether oil and gas companies are engaging in unfair or deceptive practices that artificially inflate prices at the pump for consumers. The study would examine market conduct and competition in the energy sector to determine if companies are manipulating prices or engaging in anticompetitive behavior. Results would help lawmakers and regulators understand whether additional oversight or enforcement actions are needed to protect consumers from price manipulation.

Federal Mechanical Insulation Act of 2026

This bill would expand federal energy efficiency programs to recognize mechanical insulation—the material wrapped around pipes and equipment in buildings—as a qualifying energy-saving upgrade, making it easier for building owners and businesses to get tax breaks or rebates when they install it. Mechanical insulation reduces heat loss from pipes and equipment, lowering heating and cooling costs and water waste, so the change would encourage more buildings to adopt this relatively simple efficiency improvement.

Combating Illicit Xylazine Act

This bill would strengthen law enforcement's ability to combat the illegal drug xylazine, which is increasingly mixed into heroin and fentanyl supplies and poses serious health risks to drug users. The legislation likely includes measures such as increased penalties for trafficking xylazine, funding for law enforcement efforts to detect and stop its distribution, and resources to help communities address the public health crisis it creates. The bill would affect drug traffickers, law enforcement agencies, and communities struggling with addiction and overdose deaths.

Preventing Illegal Laboratories and Protecting Public Health Act of 2026

This bill would establish new federal regulations and enforcement measures to shut down illegal drug manufacturing operations and protect communities from the dangers of unregulated chemical labs. It likely includes provisions for law enforcement to identify and prosecute operators of illegal laboratories, while also protecting public health by preventing contamination and explosions that often occur at these sites. The legislation would affect drug enforcement agencies, local law enforcement, and communities near areas where illegal labs operate.

Strengthening Exports Against China Act

Strengthening Exports Against China Act This bill allows the Export-Import Bank of the United States (EXIM) to exclude financing provided to certain U.S. exporters from its default rate cap calculations. EXIM, the official export credit agency of the United States, provides financing for U.S. exports of goods and services. EXIM monitors credit and other transaction risks, reserves against losses, and submits quarterly reports to Congress on its default rate. If its default rate reaches 2%, EXIM faces an immediate lending cap freeze. This bill exempts certain transactions from EXIM's default rate calculation, thereby allowing EXIM to provide financing to these U.S. exporters without the risk of reaching the default rate cap. Specifically, the bill allows EXIM to exclude from the default rate cap any financing provided to U.S. exporters under the China and Transformational Exports Program. (This program allows EXIM to extend loans, guarantees, and insurance to advance the comparative leadership of the United States with respect to China in specified export areas, such as artificial intelligence, biotechnology, and wireless communications equipment.) Additionally, the bill allows EXIM to exclude from the default rate cap any financing provided to U.S. exporters that are competing with products or services provided by (1) a foreign entity included on the Entity List maintained by the Department of Commerce's Bureau of Industry and Security (e.g., entities involved in activities contrary to U.S. national security or foreign policy interests), or (2) a foreign individual or entity sanctioned by the Department of the Treasury's Office of Foreign Assets Control.

American Homes First Act

The bill aims to prioritize American housing needs and domestic investment over international spending commitments. Based on its title and foreign relations focus, it likely proposes redirecting some foreign aid or international program funding toward addressing housing shortages and affordability for American families. The measure would affect both federal budget priorities and potentially the countries or organizations that receive U.S. international assistance.

JROTC POWER Act

This bill would strengthen and expand the Junior ROTC program in high schools by increasing funding, improving training resources, and making it easier for more schools to participate in the program. The changes would help prepare more young people for military service or leadership roles while giving schools better support to run their JROTC units. Students in participating schools would gain access to enhanced military training, mentorship, and educational opportunities.

Safer Roads for Those Who Serve Act of 2026

This bill would improve road safety for military veterans and service members by requiring the Department of Transportation to study and implement safety measures tailored to their specific driving needs and challenges. The legislation aims to reduce traffic accidents and fatalities among this population through better road design, signage, and driver education programs. Veterans and military families would benefit from safer roads and potentially lower insurance costs resulting from fewer accidents.

Douglas County Economic Development and Conservation Act

This bill likely aims to balance economic development with environmental protection in Douglas County by managing how public lands are used for activities like mining, logging, or recreation while preserving natural resources. The specific changes would depend on the bill's details, but it probably affects local businesses, property owners, outdoor enthusiasts, and conservation groups in the county. The bill is currently under review by the Senate committee responsible for public lands and natural resources policy.

A joint resolution providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Internal Revenue Service relating to "Beginning of Construction Requirements for Purposes of the Termination of Clean Electricity Production Credits and Clean Electricity Investment Credits for Applicable Wind and Solar Facilities".

Congress is attempting to block an IRS rule that sets deadlines for when wind and solar energy projects must begin construction to qualify for federal tax credits. If passed, this would overturn the IRS's interpretation of when companies can claim these clean energy incentives, potentially allowing more projects to receive the tax breaks. The measure failed in the Senate, with not enough votes to move forward.

SECURE Grid Act

The SECURE Grid Act aims to strengthen the nation's electrical grid against physical and cyber attacks by establishing new security standards and requirements for power companies. The bill would require utilities to upgrade their infrastructure, improve coordination between federal and state authorities, and implement better protections for critical grid equipment that could be vulnerable to sabotage or hacking. These changes would affect electricity providers and ultimately help protect the reliability of power supply for homes and businesses across the country.

21st Century Entrepreneurship Act

This bill aims to support small business owners and entrepreneurs by modernizing federal programs and policies to help them start, grow, and compete in today's economy. The specific changes likely include updates to small business loans, tax incentives, regulatory relief, or access to government contracts, though the exact provisions would be determined as the bill moves through the Small Business Committee. The legislation would primarily affect small business owners, startup founders, and the agencies that oversee entrepreneurship programs.

Hydropower Licensing Transparency Act

This bill would require the federal government to be more transparent and open about how it approves licenses for hydropower dams and water projects, likely by making documents and decision-making processes easier for the public to access and understand. The changes would affect energy companies building dams, environmental groups monitoring water projects, and communities that depend on rivers and hydropower for electricity and water resources.

Large-Scale Water Recycling Reauthorization Act

This bill would reauthorize federal funding and programs for large-scale water recycling projects that treat and reuse wastewater for purposes like irrigation, industrial use, and drinking water supplies. The legislation aims to help states and water agencies, particularly in water-stressed regions, invest in recycling infrastructure to stretch limited water supplies and reduce dependence on traditional sources. It affects water utilities, agricultural operations, municipalities, and communities facing drought or water scarcity challenges.

HONOR Act

Hindering Oppressive Nations from Obtaining Revenue Act or HONOR Act This bill prohibits a taxpayer from claiming the foreign tax credit (FTC) or an itemized tax deduction for taxes paid, accrued, or deemed paid to Russia. Under current law, a taxpayer may claim the FTC for income, war profits, and excess profits taxes (or taxes imposed in lieu of these taxes) paid, accrued, or deemed paid to a foreign country (and certain U.S. possessions) or an itemized tax deduction for such taxes, both subject to limitations. However, under current law, a taxpayer may not claim the FTC (but may claim an itemized tax deduction) for taxes paid to a foreign country if (1) the United States does not recognize the country’s government, (2) the United States severs or does not conduct diplomatic relations with the country, or (3) the country is designated by the Department of State as supporting international terrorist acts. (Currently, the FTC is disallowed for taxes paid, accrued, or deemed paid to Iran, North Korea, Sudan, and Syria.) Under the bill, a taxpayer may not claim the FTC for taxes paid, accrued, or deemed paid to Russia beginning 30 days after the date of enactment and until normal U.S. trade relations with Russia are restored (pursuant to requirements established by the Suspending Normal Trade Relations with Russia and Belarus Act). The bill also disallows an itemized tax deduction for taxes paid, accrued, or deemed to be paid to Russia (effective 90 days after the date of enactment).

Strategic Grazing to Reduce Risk of Wildfire Act

This bill would allow ranchers to graze livestock on federal public lands as a way to reduce wildfire risk by clearing excess vegetation and dead plant material that can fuel large fires. The program would help both land managers trying to prevent catastrophic wildfires and ranchers looking for grazing opportunities, while potentially reducing the need for expensive mechanical clearing or prescribed burns in fire-prone areas.

A resolution requesting information on Honduras's human rights practices pursuant to section 502B(c) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961.

Congress is asking the State Department to provide detailed information about whether Honduras is respecting human rights, as required by U.S. law before the country can receive American military or financial aid. This would help lawmakers decide whether Honduras should continue receiving U.S. assistance or face restrictions based on its treatment of its citizens. The request focuses on issues like freedom of speech, fair trials, and protection from violence.

MINT Act

The MINT Act appears to address tax policy, though the specific details would depend on what "MINT" stands for in this context. Based on its referral to the Senate Finance Committee, it likely proposes changes to how certain taxes are calculated, collected, or distributed among federal, state, or local governments. Without more information about the bill's actual provisions, the exact impact on taxpayers, businesses, or government revenue cannot be determined.

Ruby Mountains Protection Act

This bill would protect a mountain range in Nevada by designating it as a wilderness area, which means the land would be preserved in its natural state and off-limits to mining, logging, and most commercial development. The protection would affect outdoor enthusiasts who want to hike and camp there, mining companies that might have wanted to extract resources, and Nevada communities that depend on public lands for recreation and tourism. The proposal is currently being reviewed by Congress to determine whether the environmental and recreational benefits outweigh concerns about restricting resource extraction.

Santini-Burton Modernization Act of 2026

The bill would update federal laws governing public lands management, likely modernizing rules around how the government oversees forests, mining operations, and other natural resources on publicly owned property. The changes would affect federal land agencies, mining companies, environmental groups, and communities that depend on these lands for recreation, resources, or conservation. Specific details about what rules would change are still being developed as the bill moves through the committee process.

Mining Regulatory Clarity Act

Mining Regulatory Clarity Act This bill allows mining operators to use federal lands for activities ancillary to mining, such as waste disposal, regardless of whether those lands contain mineral deposits valuable enough to be mined (mineral validity). It also establishes the Abandoned Hardrock Mine Fund. The bill addresses a 2022 decision in the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit related to the Rosemont Copper Mine in Arizona (commonly known as the Rosemont decision , described further in CRS Report R48166 ). The court held that mining claims are only allowed where mineral validity has been established and that mill site claims are more appropriate means for establishing a mining waste disposal site under the Mining Act. The bill allows a mining operator to (1) locate and include within its plan of operations as many mill site claims (e.g., areas for waste rock disposal) as are reasonably necessary for its operations, and (2) use or occupy public land in accordance with an approved plan of operations. Additionally, the bill requires any revenue generated from fees for such mill site claims to be deposited into the Abandoned Hardrock Mine Fund. The Department of the Interior must use the fund for certain abandoned hardrock mine reclamation activities.

USMCA Travel and Tourism Resiliency Act

This bill aims to strengthen the travel and tourism industries in the United States, Mexico, and Canada by supporting recovery and growth under the trade agreement between these three countries. It would likely provide resources, remove trade barriers, or coordinate policies to help hotels, airlines, tour operators, and other tourism businesses bounce back from disruptions and compete more effectively across North America. Workers and businesses in the travel sector, as well as tourists visiting these countries, would be the main beneficiaries.

Western Wildfire Support Act of 2025

Western Wildfire Support Act of 2025 This bill addresses wildfires by authorizing post-fire recovery activities, supporting adoption of technology, and requiring additional federal coordination. The bill authorizes federal wildfire response and recovery activities by providing statutory authority for Burned Area Emergency Response Teams to coordinate emergency stabilization and erosion planning, and establishing an account to fund federal rehabilitation projects in areas impacted by a wildfire (e.g., ecosystem restoration, replacing infrastructure critical for land management). Additionally, for all hazard types, the bill includes post-disaster assistance in the federal disaster preparedness program and authorizes assistance to states for operating websites to provide information on post-disaster recovery resources. The bill requires federal agencies to develop and utilize technologies for managing wildfires by expediting the permitting and use of wildfire detection equipment (e.g., sensors, cameras); providing funding to Indian tribes for slip-on tanker units that convert vehicles into fire engines; performing research and development on wildfire response applications of unmanned aircraft systems (e.g., drones); studying radio communications systems, situational awareness tools, and wildland fire predictive modeling; and administering a prize competition for technological innovation for managing wildfire-related invasive species. The bill directs federal agencies to plan and coordinate on wildfire management by incorporating the best available science and planning tools into spatial fire management policies for federal lands, collaborating with state agencies for mutual aid in fire suppression (including reimbursing states for suppressing fires caused by military operations), and studying training gaps for integrating structural (e.g., local) firefighters into wildfire response.

Stronger Engagement for Indian Health Needs Act of 2026

This bill would strengthen how the federal government works with Native American tribes on health issues that affect their communities. It likely aims to give tribes more say in decisions about healthcare services, funding, and programs that serve Native Americans, rather than having the federal government make all those choices unilaterally. The changes would apply to the Indian Health Service and other federal agencies that provide or fund healthcare for Native American populations.

Lowering Home Energy Costs Act

This bill would likely provide tax credits or deductions to help homeowners reduce the cost of making their homes more energy-efficient, such as installing solar panels, better insulation, or efficient heating and cooling systems. By lowering the tax burden on these energy-saving improvements, the legislation aims to make it more affordable for families to reduce their utility bills and energy consumption. The bill is currently under review by the Senate Finance Committee.

Protect Postal Performance Act

This bill would establish new standards and oversight measures to improve how well the U.S. Postal Service delivers mail, likely including requirements to track delivery times and penalties if the agency fails to meet performance goals. The changes would affect mail customers and businesses that rely on postal services, as well as the Postal Service itself, which would need to meet stricter accountability requirements. The goal is to ensure Americans receive their mail more reliably and on schedule.

PUBLIC SAFETY Act

Without access to the specific provisions of this bill, the title and subject matter suggest it likely addresses funding, policies, or organizational changes related to public safety agencies and programs, though the exact details of what it would do remain unclear from the referral information alone. To provide an accurate summary of who it affects and what concrete changes it would make, the bill's actual text would need to be reviewed.

Expanding Access to Lending Options Act

The legislation would make it easier for people and small businesses to borrow money by expanding the types of lenders allowed to offer loans and reducing some regulatory restrictions on lending. This could help borrowers who have difficulty getting traditional bank loans access credit more easily, though it might also reduce some consumer protections. The changes would primarily affect banks, credit unions, online lenders, and consumers or small business owners seeking loans.

Upholding Protections for Unaccompanied Children Act of 2025

This bill would establish or strengthen legal protections for children who arrive at the U.S. border without parents or guardians, affecting how immigration authorities care for and process these minors. The legislation likely addresses issues like detention conditions, access to legal representation, and placement in appropriate facilities while their cases are handled. The bill would impact immigration agencies, child welfare organizations, and the children themselves who are in the immigration system.

PEERS Act of 2025

Based on the title and health subject matter, this bill likely aims to establish or modify a program related to peer support, mental health services, or health equity initiatives. Without access to the full bill text, the specific details of who it affects and what concrete changes it would make cannot be determined, though it probably involves healthcare providers, patients, or specific health programs receiving federal support or oversight.

Electric Supply Chain Act

Electric Supply Chain Act This bill requires the Department of Energy (DOE) to periodically assess the supply chain that supports the generation and transmission of electricity and report on the assessment to the appropriate congressional committees. Specifically, DOE must periodically assess and report on information including trends and vulnerabilities in the supply of components needed for generating or transmitting electricity, barriers to expanding U.S. capacity to process critical materials, and domestic policies that deter greater investment into the supply chain; emerging issues in the supply chain; and recommendations to address these emerging issues and to secure and expand the supply chain. The initial report must be submitted no later than one year after the date of enactment of this bill.

BADGES for Native Communities Act

Bridging Agency Data Gaps and Ensuring Safety for Native Communities Act or the BADGES for Native Communities Act This bill revises federal policies and procedures related to information sharing, reporting, and investigating cases of missing, unidentified, or murdered Indians. Among other elements, the bill requires the Department of Justice to (1) establish a grant program for specified entities (e.g., tribes) to implement changes to enhance their responses to missing person cases and death investigations of interest to tribes, and (2) work with the Department of Health and Human Services to ensure that federal training resources and culturally appropriate mental health and wellness programs are available to tribal and Bureau of Indian Affairs (BIA) law enforcement officers. The Department of the Interior must establish a five-year demonstration program for the purpose of conducting or adjudicating personnel background investigations for applicants for law enforcement positions in the BIA. The bill also requires the Government Accountability Office to conduct specified studies, including a study on the evidence collection, handling, response times, and processing procedures and practices of federal law enforcement agencies.

Encouraging Public Service in Our National Parks and Public Land Act

This bill would likely create or expand volunteer and service opportunities for Americans working in national parks and on public lands, possibly including programs that encourage young people or civilians to help with conservation, maintenance, and educational work. The legislation aims to increase public engagement with and stewardship of America's natural areas while potentially providing service members or volunteers with work experience and training. It would affect national park visitors, volunteers, park management agencies, and potentially young adults looking for service opportunities.

DO NOT Call Act

This bill would strengthen protections for consumers against unwanted telemarketing calls by expanding the national "Do Not Call" registry and increasing penalties for companies that violate calling restrictions. It would give the Federal Trade Commission and state attorneys general stronger enforcement tools to crack down on robocalls and telemarketers who ignore consumer preferences. The changes would primarily affect telemarketing companies and call centers while giving individual phone users more control over the calls they receive.

Unemployment Insurance (UI) Integrity and Deficit Reduction Act

This bill would tighten unemployment insurance programs by increasing verification requirements and penalties for fraud, with the goal of reducing improper payments and saving money for the federal government. The changes would affect both workers receiving unemployment benefits and the states that administer these programs, potentially making it harder to qualify for or keep benefits while also requiring stronger identity checks and documentation. The bill aims to address concerns about overpayments and fraudulent claims in the unemployment system.

Southern Nevada Economic Development and Conservation Act

This bill would allow the federal government to transfer or manage public lands in southern Nevada in ways that balance economic development with environmental conservation. The changes would likely affect local communities, businesses interested in development projects, and conservation groups by potentially opening some federal land for economic use while protecting other sensitive areas. The bill is currently being reviewed by lawmakers to determine how to best manage these Nevada lands.

Strengthening Rural Cooperatives and Communities Act

Strengthening Rural Cooperatives and Communities Act This bill reauthorizes through FY2029 and modifies the Rural Cooperative Development Grant (RCDG) Program. This Department of Agriculture (USDA) program provides grants to nonprofit institutions to help individuals and businesses start, expand, or improve rural cooperatives and other mutually-owned businesses through Rural Cooperative Development Centers. USDA may give an additional preference to grant applications that commit to providing a 25% matching contribution for the center with private funds and in-kind contributions. Specifically, USDA may award the maximum points in application scoring criteria to applicants that satisfy this requirement. Under the bill, cooperative development includes activities (e.g., outreach, education, training, and technical assistance) to support the startup, expansion, or ongoing sustainability of new and existing cooperatives. Current law does not define cooperative development. The bill directs the RCDG interagency working group to submit an annual report to Congress on its activities. Finally, the program currently includes cooperative research program requirements to collect data on the effects of all types of cooperatives on the national economy. Under the bill, USDA must analyze the data resulting from the research and include the data and analysis in the annual report to Congress.

Affordable Housing Bond Enhancement Act

This bill would make it easier and cheaper for states and local governments to borrow money to build affordable housing by improving the tax benefits of housing bonds. The changes would help developers and housing authorities finance new affordable apartments and homes by reducing the cost of borrowing, ultimately making housing more accessible to lower-income families and individuals.

A resolution commending and congratulating the Summerlin South Little League baseball team on winning the 2025 Little League World Series United States Championship.

Congress is officially recognizing and praising the Summerlin South Little League baseball team for winning the 2025 Little League World Series United States Championship. This is a ceremonial resolution that honors the young athletes' achievement and their hard work on the field. The resolution passed the Senate unanimously without any changes.

China Military Power Transparency Act of 2025

This bill would require the Department of Defense to regularly publish detailed reports on China's military capabilities, weapons development, and strategic intentions so Congress and the public have better information about potential security threats. The reports would cover topics like China's armed forces size, technology advances, military spending, and regional military activities to help policymakers make informed decisions about U.S. defense strategy and spending. This affects military planners, defense contractors, and anyone interested in understanding U.S.-China relations and national security policy.

Medicare Advantage Prompt Pay Act

This bill would require Medicare Advantage insurance plans to pay doctors and hospitals faster for medical services, likely within a set timeframe after claims are submitted. The goal is to reduce delays that can strain healthcare providers' finances and potentially affect patient care. The requirement would apply to all private Medicare Advantage plans that serve seniors and disabled beneficiaries.

A resolution expressing support for the designation of July 10, 2025, as Journeyman Lineworkers Recognition Day.

The Senate has officially recognized July 10, 2025, as Journeyman Lineworkers Recognition Day to honor the skilled workers who install, maintain, and repair electrical power lines and telecommunications infrastructure. This symbolic recognition celebrates the training, expertise, and often dangerous work that lineworkers perform to keep electricity and communications flowing to homes and businesses across the country. The resolution has already passed the Senate unanimously.

Facilitating Useful Loss Limitations to Help Our Unique Service Economy (FULL HOUSE) Act

This bill would allow certain businesses in the service industry to carry forward and use tax losses more flexibly, potentially reducing their tax bills in future profitable years. The measure aims to help service-sector companies—like restaurants, hotels, and consulting firms—manage their finances more effectively by giving them greater ability to offset past losses against future earnings.

Tribal Tax and Investment Reform Act of 2025

This bill would change how taxes work for Native American tribes and their members, likely making it easier for tribes to collect taxes and for businesses operating on tribal lands to understand their tax obligations. The changes could affect Native American workers, tribal governments, and companies doing business with tribes by clarifying tax rules and potentially allowing tribes more control over their own tax systems. The goal appears to be giving tribes greater financial independence and clearer rules for economic activity on tribal lands.

Tribal Access to Electronic Evidence Act

This bill would give Native American tribes the ability to access electronic evidence and digital records in criminal cases, similar to what state and federal law enforcement agencies can already do. The legislation aims to help tribal courts and law enforcement investigate and prosecute crimes more effectively by removing barriers to obtaining digital evidence like emails, phone records, and online communications. This would primarily affect tribal justice systems and Native American communities working to address crime on tribal lands.

Help Hoover Dam Act

The bill would authorize funding and improvements for the Hoover Dam and its operations, likely addressing maintenance, upgrades, or water management issues at this major dam on the Colorado River. The changes would affect water supply and hydroelectric power generation for millions of people in the Southwest, as well as the dam's long-term reliability and safety. This could impact water availability for agriculture, cities, and power generation across Nevada, Arizona, California, and other western states.

Federal Home Loan Banks' Mission Activities Act

Federal Home Loan Banks' Mission Activities Act This bill expands the Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB) program that supports affordable housing, allows additional financial institutions to qualify for FHLB membership, and establishes compensation guidelines for FHLB executive officers. The 11 regional FHLBs serve as government-sponsored enterprises to support mortgage lending and related community investment through advances to member financial institutions. First, each FHLB must increase the annual amount contributed to the affordable housing program or other community development programs. The bill also allows small credit unions and community development financial institutions to (1) qualify for FHLB membership by meeting reduced requirements, and (2) use advances for purposes other than mortgages, such as for small business activities. Finally, the compensation for FHLB executive officers must be reasonable and comparable to compensation for similar positions at similar institutions. In determining such compensation, the FHLB must consider the level of investment in affordable housing and community programs.

Tax Cut for Workers Act of 2025

This bill would reduce the amount of federal income taxes that workers owe, likely by lowering tax rates or increasing deductions and credits available to individual employees. The changes would put more money back in workers' paychecks while potentially reducing government tax revenue. The proposal is currently under review by the Senate Finance Committee.

Supporting American Allies Act

Supporting American Allies Act This bill exempts articles imported into the United States from Israel or Ukraine from additional tariffs imposed by an April 2, 2025, executive order . On April 2, 2025, President Donald J. Trump signed an executive order imposing an additional 10% tariff on most imports to the United States and additional country-specific tariffs on 57 trading partners (including a 17% tariff on Israel). Therefore, this executive order imposes an additional 10% tariff on imports from Ukraine and an additional 17% tariff on imports from Israel. This bill exempts articles from Israel or Ukraine from these additional tariffs.

Combatting Money Laundering in Cyber Crime Act of 2025

Combatting Money Laundering in Cyber Crime Act of 2025 This bill expands the investigative authority of the U.S. Secret Service, extends reporting requirements related to public-private information sharing, and requires the Government Accountability Office (GAO) to evaluate existing requirements to combat money laundering and related crimes. Specifically, the bill authorizes the Secret Service to investigate money laundering and structured transactions (i.e., structuring currency transactions to evade currency reporting requirements). Additionally, the bill extends the requirement for the Financial Crimes Enforcement Network (FinCEN) to report on the efforts of the FinCEN Exchange. The FinCEN Exchange is a voluntary public-private information sharing partnership among law enforcement agencies, national security agencies, financial institutions, and FinCEN to combat money laundering and related crimes, including the financing of terrorism. The bill also extends the requirement for the U.S. executive director at the International Monetary Fund to support the increased use of the fund's administrative budget to help members prevent money laundering and the financing of terrorism. The requirement expires on December 20, 2025. Finally, the bill directs the GAO to report on implementation of provisions of the Anti-Money Laundering Act of 2020 that expanded information sharing with tribal authorities and expanded reporting requirements related to money laundering and terrorist financing. The GAO must focus on evaluating the ability of law enforcement to identify and deter money laundering in cybercrimes.

Lower Drug Costs for Families Act

Lower Drug Costs for Families Act This bill applies certain Medicare prescription drug rebate requirements to prescription drugs that are available under private health insurance. Current law requires drug manufacturers to issue rebates to the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services for brand-name drugs without generic equivalents under Medicare that (1) cost $100 or more per year per individual, and (2) for which prices increase faster than inflation. Manufacturers that fail to comply are subject to civil penalties. The bill applies these requirements to prescription drugs that are available in the commercial market under private health insurance. It also indexes rebate calculations to drug prices in 2016 (as opposed to 2021).

Precious Metals Parity Act

The proposal would change how the federal government taxes gains from buying and selling precious metals like gold, silver, and platinum to match the tax treatment of other investments. Currently, profits from selling precious metals are often taxed at higher rates than stocks or bonds, and this bill would create equal tax treatment across these different types of investments. This would primarily affect individual investors and collectors who buy and sell precious metals.

COMPLETE Care Act

The COMPLETE Care Act would expand access to comprehensive health services by requiring insurance coverage for a broader range of preventive care, mental health treatment, and addiction services without requiring patients to pay out-of-pocket costs. The bill aims to help workers and families afford necessary medical care by reducing or eliminating copays and deductibles for these covered services. This would affect health insurance companies, employers who provide coverage, and millions of Americans seeking affordable healthcare.

PRICE Act

The PRICE Act would likely address housing affordability and development issues, though the specific details depend on the bill's provisions. Based on its focus on housing and community development, it probably aims to help make housing more affordable or accessible for renters and homebuyers, or to support community revitalization efforts. The bill is currently under review by the Senate Banking Committee.

HOME Investment Partnerships Reauthorization and Improvement Act of 2025

This bill would renew and update the HOME Investment Partnerships Program, a federal initiative that helps states and local governments build affordable housing for low-income families and individuals. The legislation likely includes changes to how the program operates, funding levels, or eligibility requirements to make it more effective at addressing housing shortages and affordability challenges in communities across the country.

Invest to Protect Act of 2025

The bill would likely increase federal funding and resources for law enforcement agencies to combat crime and improve public safety. It probably directs money toward police departments, crime prevention programs, and related criminal justice initiatives at the local and federal level. Communities and law enforcement agencies would be the primary beneficiaries of these investments.

End Double Taxation of Successful Consumer Claims Act

End Double Taxation of Successful Consumer Claims Act This bill allows an above-the-line tax deduction for court costs and attorney’s fees awarded to an individual as part of a settlement or judgment for a claim related to certain consumer protection violations, subject to limitations. (An above-the-line deduction is subtracted from gross income to calculate adjusted gross income.) Under current law, court costs and attorney’s fees awarded to an individual as part of a settlement or judgment are included in the individual’s gross income, even if such attorney’s fees are contingent upon the outcome of the claim or paid directly to the individual’s attorney. (Some exceptions apply.) However, under current law, an above-the-line tax deduction is allowed for court costs and attorney’s fees awarded in connection with certain employment and civil rights discrimination claims. This bill expands the above-the-line tax deduction for court costs and attorney’s fees paid in connection with certain discrimination claims to include court costs and attorney’s fees awarded as part of a settlement or judgment in a claim for unfair, deceptive, or abusive trade or credit practices; harm to an individual by a seller or provider of property, services, securities or other investments, money, or credit; or certain other consumer protection violations. The deduction is allowed to the extent that such amounts are includible in the individual's gross income.

STEAM Act

Streamlining Thermal Energy through Advanced Mechanisms Act or the STEAM Act This bill expedites the environmental review of certain geothermal energy activities under the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (NEPA). Specifically, the bill expands the Energy Policy Act of 2005 to include certain geothermal exploration or development activities in an existing categorical exclusion from NEPA for certain oil or gas activities. A categorical exclusion applies to a class of actions that do not require an environmental assessment nor an environmental impact statement under NEPA. The categorical exclusion established by the bill applies to drilling a geothermal well (1) in an area where drilling has occurred previously within the five years prior to the date when drilling begins; or (2) within a developed field for which an approved land use plan or environmental document prepared under NEPA determined drilling to be a reasonably foreseeable activity, so long as the plan or document was approved within the five years prior to the date when drilling begins.

Sloan Canyon Conservation and Lateral Pipeline Act

Sloan Canyon Conservation and Lateral Pipeline Act This bill expands the boundaries of the Sloan Canyon National Conservation Area in Clark County, Nevada, and grants rights-of-way through the conservation area and other land administered by the Bureau of Land Management (BLM) for the construction of a water transmission pipeline and related facilities. Specifically, the bill requires the BLM to grant certain rights-of-way to the Southern Nevada Water Authority (SNWA) for the purposes of (1) performing geotechnical investigations within the rights-of-way, and (2) constructing and operating a water pipeline and related facilities. Rights-of-way may not be located through or under areas designated as wilderness, and construction of the pipeline may not permanently adversely affect surface resources within the conservation area. The BLM may place other reasonable terms and conditions on the issuance of rights-of-way as necessary to protect the conservation area’s resources. In tunneling the water pipeline, SNWA may excavate and dispose of sand, gravel, minerals, and other materials as needed. The BLM must enter into a memorandum of understanding with SNWA to identify federal land on which SNWA may dispose of such materials. The bill also adds approximately 9,290 acres of land to the conservation area. This expansion of the conservation area is subject to valid existing rights (e.g., utility transmission rights), must not preclude authorized activities within existing rights-of-way or corridors, and must not preclude the BLM from authorizing new utility rights-of-way.

Apex Project, Nevada Land Transfer and Authorization Act Amendments Act

Apex Project, Nevada Land Transfer and Authorization Act Amendments Act This bill expands the Apex Project, Nevada Land Transfer and Authorization Act of 1989 to extend the rights-of-ways granted to Clark County, Nevada, to other entities and make related requirements. Specifically, the Department of the Interior must grant certain utility and transportation rights-of-way granted to Clark County to the city of North Las Vegas or the Apex Industrial Park Owners Association for the connection of existing electric power, water, natural gas, telephone, railroad, and highway facilities to the Kerr-McGee site and the other lands conveyed in accordance with this bill. By extending these rights-of-ways, the bill expedites the permitting process for such utilities and infrastructure. Interior may also grant to the city of North Las Vegas and the Apex Industrial Park Owners Association, in addition to Clark County, such rights-of-way on public lands as may be necessary to support the development as a heavy use industrial zone of certain lands. Interior may sell at fair market value, without advertising or calling for bids and without regard to volume or time limitations, mineral materials resulting from grading, land balancing, or other activities on the surface of land within the Apex Site where the federal government retains an interest in the minerals. Land transfers and rights-of-way issued within the site must comply with applicable federal land laws, including the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 and the Federal Land Policy and Management Act of 1976.

Filing Relief for Natural Disasters Act

Filing Relief for Natural Disasters Act This bill authorizes the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) to postpone federal tax deadlines for taxpayers affected by a qualified state declared disaster, upon written request by the state governor. The bill also increases the automatic extension of federal tax deadlines for certain taxpayers. Under current law, the IRS may postpone federal tax deadlines for taxpayers affected by a federally declared disaster, including (but not limited to) deadlines for (1) filing federal tax returns, (2) paying federal taxes, (3) making retirement plan contributions, and (4) tax assessments and collections. The bill authorizes the IRS to postpone such federal tax deadlines for taxpayers affected by a qualified state declared disaster upon written request by the state’s governor (or the District of Columbia mayor). Under the bill, a state includes the District of Columbia, Puerto Rico, the U.S. Virgin Islands, Guam, American Samoa, and the Northern Mariana Islands. The bill defines qualified state declared disaster as any natural catastrophe, fire, flood, or explosion that causes damage of sufficient severity and magnitude to warrant a request to postpone such federal tax deadlines. Further, under current law, an automatic 60-day extension of such federal tax deadlines applies to certain relief workers, individuals killed or injured as a result of a federally declared disaster, and taxpayers whose principal residence, business, or tax records are located in a federally declared disaster area. The bill increases to 120 days the automatic extension of federal tax deadlines for these taxpayers.